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Sepharad is the Hebrew name for Spain. Thus, the Jewish people living in Spain and the Iberian Peninsula became known as Sephardim. The earliest recorded Jewish settlements in Spain date back to the 3rd century, and Jews may have been living in Spain since the First Temple period.
Oct 5, 2023 · Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Catholic Spain contained one of the largest Jewish populations in Europe in the Middle Ages – until their expulsion by decree in 1492. Featuring images of both co-existence and persecution, this show at the Museo Nacional del Prado, Madrid paints a nuanced picture of medieval Spain (10 October–14 ...
Judaism - Rabbinic, Ashkenazic, Sephardic: Despite the fundamental uniformity of medieval Jewish culture, distinctive Jewish subcultures were shaped by the cultural and political divisions within the Mediterranean basin, in which Arabic Muslim and Latin Christian civilizations coexisted as discrete and self-contained societies. Two major branches of rabbinic civilization developed in Europe ...
Oct 5, 2023 · Join Am Haskalah to dive into the story of some enduring Jewish symbols (and a few less common ones) to consider the magic and mystery they continue to hold for the Jewish people. The event listed here is hosted by a third party.
Nonetheless, the appearance of Jewish artists in painting and sculpture is a modern phenomenon. Beginning in the 19th century, interest grew apace, and more and more Jews were to be found in these fields, often in the avant-garde. Some, such as Marc Chagall (1887–1985) and Jacques Lipchitz (1891–1973), created specifically religious art.
The Expulsion of Jews from Spain was the expulsion of practicing Jews following the Alhambra Decree in 1492, [1] which was enacted to eliminate their influence on Spain 's large converso population and to ensure its members did not revert to Judaism. Over half of Spain's Jews had converted to Catholicism as a result of the Massacre of 1391. [2]
Judaism - Midrash, Talmud, Kabbalah: The Middle Ages was a singularly productive period in the history of Jewish myth and legend. Medieval Jews played a prominent role in the transmission of Middle Eastern and Asian tales to the West and enhanced their own repertoire with a goodly amount of secular material. Especially in Spain and Italy, Arabic versions of standard collections of folktales ...
