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  1. A standard-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge of 1,435 mm ( 4 ft 81⁄2 in ). The standard gauge is also called Stephenson gauge (after George Stephenson ), international gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge and European gauge in Europe, [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] and SGR in East Africa.

  2. Cape gauge (1,067 mm) Standard gauge (1,435 mm) Russian gauge (1,520 mm) Five foot gauge (1,524 mm) Irish gauge (1,600 mm) Iberian gauge (1,668 mm) Indian gauge (1,676 mm) This list presents an overview of railway track gauges by size. A gauge is measured between the inner faces of the rails.

  3. It's interesting that in1892 Brunel converted 170 miles of the Great Western from broad gauge to standard gauge in just 1 weekend.

  4. Rail transport in Europe has diverse technological standards, operating concepts, and infrastructures. Common features are the widespread use of standard-gauge rail, high operational safety and a high share of electrification.

  5. Sep 25, 2023 · History of track gauge: The gauge of a railroad is the distance between the inside vertical surfaces of the head of the rail. Standard gauge is 4 feet, 8-1/2 inches. This is the gauge used when steam railroading began. It became the common gauge of Britain, North America, and Western Europe — except for Spain, Portugal, and Ireland.

  6. Discover the definition, history, advantages, and disadvantages of standard gauge trains. Learn about passenger and freight train systems, high-speed rail, locomotives, signaling, communication, safety, and security measures, as well as global and regional networks.

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  8. Apr 16, 2001 · The U.S. standard railroad gauge derives directly from the width of Imperial Roman war chariots. The standard U.S. railroad gauge is similar in width to the wheel spacing of Roman chariots. That ...