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      • Their distinction is most marked in terms of writing systems: Urdu uses a modified form of Perso-Arabic script known as Nastaliq (nastaʿlīq), while Hindi uses Devanagari.
      www.britannica.com › topic › Urdu-language
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  2. Apr 13, 2024 · Urdu language, member of the Indo-Aryan group within the Indo-European family of languages. It is mutually intelligible with Hindi but is distinguished by its heavy borrowing from Arabic and Persian as well as its use of the Perso-Arabic Nastaliq script.

    • Allophone

      allophone, one of the phonetically distinct variants of a...

    • Nastaʿlīq

      Nastaʿlīq script, predominant style of Persian calligraphy...

    • Retroflex

      Retroflex, in phonetics, a consonant sound produced with the...

    • Hindawi

      Other articles where Hindawi is discussed: South Asian arts:...

    • Hindustani

      Hindustani language, lingua franca of northern India and...

    • Where is Urdu spoken? Urdu is a living language which, according to estimates, is spoken by close to 100 million people around the world. It is the official language of Pakistan, a status which it shares with English.
    • What you already know about Urdu. Many English words are commonly used in spoken and written Urdu. سائنس [science], science. گلاس [glass], glass. کرپٹ [corrupt], corrupt.
    • How hard is it to learn? Urdu grammar, word construction and sentence structure are very systematic, however, Urdu presents some challenges. Urdu uses formal and informal verb forms and each noun has either masculine or feminine gender.
    • The most difficult words and tongue twisters. If you say any of these tongue twisters repeatedly, you’re bound to stumble! You are trying to view Flash content, but you have no Flash plugin installed.
  3. Nov 19, 2023 · One major difference between Urdu and Hindi is script. Hindi uses Devanagari script, whereas Urdu uses Arabic script with a few modifications to match Hindustani speech. Today, about 60 million people speak Urdu in Pakistan, India, and elsewhere.

  4. Urdu (اُردُو) Urdu is an Indo-Aryan language spoken mainly in Pakistan and India, and also in Nepal, Bangladesh and several other countries. It is also known as Modern Standard Urdu or Lashkari (لشکری), and is described as a Persianised standard register of the Hindustani language .

    • Urdu Language History & Origin
    • Where Is Urdu spoken?
    • Interesting Facts About The Urdu Language
    • The Urdu Alphabet
    • Urdu and The English Language
    • Urdu Calligraphy
    • Common Urdu Words and Phrases

    At the time when Persian was the official language of the courts of the rulers of the Indian subcontinent, the local Hindi/Sanskrit languages spoken in the region started intermingling. Today, what we call the modern standardized form of Urdu can trace 75% of its etymological roots to Sanskrit and at least 25% of its vocabulary was included from Ar...

    Urdu is predominately spoken in Pakistan and India. There are hundreds of thousands of Urdu speakers in Northern India such as New Delhi, Lucknow, and Hyderabad. The language is also commonly spoken in Bangladesh, the Middle East especially in Saudi Arabic and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and other parts of the world where Pakistani communities h...

    Urdu sounds a lot like Hindi but there are a lot of differences, difficult to spot for non-native speakers.
    Urdu became a unifying symbol for Muslims during the 19th-century tensions and the colonization by the British Empire.
    Urdu and Hindi are almost identical on a conversational level. The main difference is how they are written.
    Urdu is written in the Persian-Arabic script and unlike English; it is written from left to right.

    The Urdu language contains up to 40 alphabets (and 18 digraphs for aspirated consonants). In the image below, you can see how they are written (left to right), as well as their English phonetic pronunciations. Although heavily adapted from the Arabic and Persian alphabet, the phonetic pronunciation differs in some cases.

    Due to many years of colonization and British influence, it is natural that the Urdu language picked up some English words and retained their meanings. What might surprise you is that the English languagealso includes words contributed by Urdu. Here are some of the common words used in the English that were actually taken from Urdu. cushy: خوشی [kh...

    Calligraphy in Urdu is a celebrated art-form and is quite similar to Arabic and Persian calligraphy due to the similarities in writing both the languages. You can find many examples of this in mosques, ‘dargahs’ (shrines), and other Islamic historical places. An untrained eye will easily confuse Arabic with Urdu calligraphy and vice versa due to th...

    Learning Urdu may turn out to be one of the most highly rewarding endeavors you take upon yourself. The Urdu language is one of the most beautiful sounding languages you can learn, and it is why Urdu is still a preferred medium of poetry and prose even by non-native speakers. It is enriched with history, culture, and religious influences, giving bi...

  5. Urdu is a language written in the Perso-Arabic Script, and has many letters common with Arabic and Persian. It is written from right to left. However, Urdu is often written in the Latin alphabet in text messaging and e-mails.

  6. Urdu Language – history and development. Urdu started developing in north India around Delhi in about the 12th century. It was based on the language spoken in the region around Delhi, and it was heavily influenced by Arabic and Persian, as well as Turkish. Urdu shares its origins with Hindi, sometimes referred to as a ‘sister’ language of ...

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