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Dec 1, 2001 · And signs today (including the latest Republican and Democratic party platforms, neither of which would abolish a single federal agency) augur anything but a radical reversal. Federal...
May 18, 2020 · Article. The Federalist Party: Creating a New Government. By Adam E. Zielinski • May 18, 2020 • Updated April 23, 2024. Of all the things the Federalist Party can be labeled among its enemies of the era, no one could undermine the very nature of its inception.
Jul 24, 2022 · Today, all six members of the conservative majority run in Federalist Society circles. All voted to effectively end the federal abortion rights that have been in place for the past fifty years ...
- Overview
- Key documents to know
- Key takeaways from this lesson
- Review questions
How do we make sure that a government that's powerful enough to get things done isn't so powerful that it infringes on our personal liberties?
When crafting the new constitution that would replace the Articles of Confederation, the Framers had to answer an important question: What type of government would be strong enough to enforce order, but not so strong that it would violate the personal liberties of American citizens?
Federalist No. 10 — An essay written by James Madison, in which he argues that a strong central government will control the effects of factions.
Brutus No. 1 — An Anti-Federalist essay that argued against a strong central government, based on the belief that it would not be able to meet the needs of all US citizens.
Limited government in the Constitution: The Articles of Confederation had several weaknesses that made governing difficult. These weaknesses caused delegates to meet in Philadelphia to discuss replacing the Articles of Confederation with a Constitution that created a stronger central government. Anti-Federalists, or people who were against ratifying the Constitution, feared that a strong central government would lead to tyranny and not reflect people’s needs.
The debate between Federalists and Anti-Federalists led to several compromises that created a blueprint for a limited government, in which the Constitution limits the power of the federal government.
Who has the power: states or the federal government? Federalist No. 10 and Brutus No. 1 show how Federalists and Anti-Federalists had different opinions on how strong the federal government should be.
In Federalist No. 10, Madison argued that a large republic could control the “mischiefs of faction” and evenly distribute power between the federal government and the states.
The author of Brutus No. 1 disagreed, arguing that a powerful, centralized government was too far removed from individual citizens to meet their needs.
This debate about the proper role and strength of the federal government still exists today, as seen in issues like the role of the federal government in public school education.
How does the Constitution create a limited government?
What are the advantages of a large central government, as described in Federalist No. 10?
What are the disadvantages of a large central government, as explained in Brutus No. 1?
[Notes and attributions]
About. Transcript. The video explores key ideas that shaped the United States, like natural rights, social contract, popular sovereignty, limited government, and republicanism. It discusses how these concepts influenced the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the formation of a democratic republic.
- 9 min
- There’s something called Duverger’s law: in a system of voting where the winner takes all, there physically cannot be more than two major parties....
- When imposing criminal penalties via due process, the criminal in question is considered by their actions to have forfeited their natural rights.
- Hi Joshua, You have very good questions. The whole idea behind a representative democracy (*republic*) is to have the people vote for officials who...
- Layer cake federalism is the same as dual federalism where the state/local powers are distinguishable from the national powers. It is supposed to r...
- Most of the framers agreed that a republic was the best form of government (remember that line: "No taxation without representation!"). They might...
- Actually, I don't think there really is a difference. America is a democratic republic, where officials, voted in by the people, elect candidates f...
- : the active recall method, where you put (the topic) in your own words and write it down many times. I learned this recently after searching, and...
- We know about the Federalist Papers today as they were published in two New York state newspapers: The New York Packet and The Independent Journal....
In republican government, the legislative authority necessarily predominates. The remedy for this inconveniency is to divide the legislature into different branches; and to render them, by different modes of election and different principles of action, as little connected with each other as the nature of their common functions and their common ...
In other words, the proposed Constitution would make the United States a nation of one people rather than a loose confederation of states. In this unit, students will examine the arguments of Anti-federalists and Federalists to learn what their compromises would mean for the extended republic that would result from the new Constitution.
