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  1. May 13, 2024 · Roman Britain, area of the island of Great Britain that was under Roman rule from the conquest of Claudius in 43 ce to the withdrawal of imperial authority by Honorius in 410 ce. Roman Gaul. The Roman conquest of northern Gaul (58–50 bce) brought Britain into definite contact with the Mediterranean.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. Mar 29, 2024 · What was England called in Roman times? In Roman times, England was referred to by the Romans as Britannia. The Romans gradually conquered the island and established an imperial province called Britannia, which encompassed the southern two-thirds of what is now known as Great Britain.

  3. An introduction to the 400-year period when Britain was part of the Roman Empire, from the invasion in AD 43 to the end of rule from Rome in the early 5th century.

  4. Jul 16, 2023 · All in all, Roman occupation of Britain lasted from the invasion of Julius Caesar in 55 BC until the withdrawal of the Roman legions in the early 5th century AD. During this lengthy period, Britain was transformed from a collection of independent, warring tribes into a prosperous province of the Roman Empire, with a thriving economy and a ...

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  6. The Roman invasion began in southern Britain. Around 2,000 years ago, Britain was ruled by tribes of people called the Celts. But this was about to change. For around 100 years (a century), the ...

  7. From the founding of the city of Rome in the 8th century BC, Roman power had grown steadily until by the 1st century AD Rome ruled over an empire that stretched north, east and south of its Mediterranean centre. After 43AD this included much of Britain. The Romans stayed in Britain for nearly 400 years, until the last troops left to defend Rome ...

  8. Timeline. 55-53 BC, The Roman occupation of Britain began with the first and second invasion of Julius Caesar. 43 AD, Claudius orders the conquest of Britain; the first Roman governor was Aulus Plautius. 50 AD, London (Londinium) is founded.