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  2. By the time of Christian IV's death in 1648, Copenhagen had become Denmark's principal fortification and naval port, and the town formed a framework for the administration of the Danish kingdom and as a centre of trade in Northern Europe. During 1658–59 the city withstood a severe siege by the Swedes under Charles X Gustav. 18th century

  3. Compared to other regions of the continent, the history of Copenhagen is relatively young, with its 12th century origins. From its beginnings as an island fortress, the Danish capital has evolved into a splendid representation of the beauty and grace that European culture is capable of.

  4. May 24, 2018 · The state joined the European Union in 1973 when it was still called the European Economic Community. Even though it is a member of the EU, Denmark was able to maintain its own coinage; the krone.

    • Ferdinand Bada
  5. Copenhagen's foundation dates back to 1167 when Bishop Absalon built a bastion on the island of Slotsholmen, today the site of Christiansborg Palace and the Danish parliament. Following the signing of a treaty that began the Kalmar Union among Denmark, Norway and Sweden, the city became the capital of Denmark in 1416 when Eric of Pomerania ...

  6. Nov 11, 2021 · When did Copenhagen become the capital of Denmark? The settlement was founded in 1167 but a fishing village existed in its place from the 10th century during the Viking period. This was a period when Danish, Norwegian and Swedish warriors were known for their raiding and settling across Europe - even as far as the Mediterranean, Istanbul and ...

  7. Copenhagen became the capital of Denmark in 1445. In the late 1500s the city grew as a center of trade. Two fires in the 1700s destroyed many buildings in Copenhagen. The British attacked the city in the early 1800s as part of a larger war. However, Copenhagen continued to grow. Population (2011 estimate), urban area, 1,199,224. Did You Know?

  8. Copenhagen was founded in 1167 by Bishop Absalon and became capital of Denmark during the 15th century. Herring fishing then brought great wealth to Copenhagen and, under the reign of King Christian 4th in the 17th century, the city grew to become the important regional capital it remains today.

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