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Prague in 1493. Prague in 1572. Prague Castle in 1606. The history of Prague covers more than a thousand years, during which time the city grew from the Vyšehrad Castle to the capital of a modern European state, the Czech Republic .
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Czechs of the Catholic faith organized St. Wenceslaus church in 1863, and had the building constructed by 1866 on Des Plaines and De Koven Streets on the city’s near west side. This area, just outside of the downtown district in the vicinity of 12th and Canal Streets, was known as Praha.
The Saxon War of 1631 and the Battle of Prague in 1648 resulted in a dramatic drop in the city's population, which fell by some 40,000 to just 20,000. The year of 1698 dealt another blow to Prague, when a catastrophic fire destroyed much of the city, and just three decades later, more than 12,000 people had sadly seen their lives taken at the ...
Prague , City (pop., 2001 est.: 1,178,576), capital of the Czech Republic. Situated on both sides of the Vltava River, the site was settled as early as the 9th century ce. By the 14th century it was one of Europe’s leading cultural and trade centres.
1347-1378: Charles IV epoch – Prague becomes the capital of the Bohemian Kingdom and the Holy Roman Empire. 1348: Charles IV founds the New Town and the Charles University, the first university in Central Europe. 1357: Charles IV begins the reconstruction of the main bridge over Vltava (Judith Bridge), which will later become Charles Bridge.
However, the city’s real history is closely connected with Prague Castle, founded in 870, which became the seat of Czech rulers for centuries. Important Periods in the City’s History. Prague experienced great expansion in the early 14th century when Czech King and Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV made it his imperial capital. Another important ...
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Brief History of Prague. The history of the city goes back to the foundation of Prague Castle by Bořivoj in 870 AD. Prague Castle has been a symbol of Czech history for centuries. After 894 it became the main seat of the oldest ruling dynasty of the state Bohemia, the Premyslid princes (Premyslovci). The first to leave a written record of the ...
