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  1. In 1734 the Spanish prince Don Carlos de Borbón (later King Charles III) conquered Naples and Sicily, which were then governed by the Spanish Bourbons as a separate kingdom. During the 18th century the Bourbon kings, in the spirit of “enlightened despotism,” sponsored reforms to rectify social and political injustices and to modernize the ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. In 1442 Alfonso I conquered Naples after his victory against the last Angevin king, Rene, and made his triumphal entry into the city in February 1443. The new dynasty enhanced commerce by connecting Naples to the Iberian peninsula and made Naples a centre of the Italian Renaissance : artists who worked in Naples in this period include Francesco ...

  3. However, Naples and Sicily were conquered by Charles, Duke of Parma (of the Spanish Bourbons) during the War of the Polish Succession in 1734, he was then installed as King of Naples and Sicily from 1735. In 1816, Naples formally unified with the island of Sicily to form the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies .

  4. In 1734 Charles of Bourbon (King of Naples and Sicily from 1734 to 1759), these, son of Philip V of Spain and Elizabeth Farnese, he conquered the Crowns of Naples and Sicily, restoring a united and sovereign kingdom to all effects.

  5. May 2, 2013 · In 1734, King Charles III of Spain from the house of Bourbon took over rule from the Austrians and was crowned King Charles VII of Naples. His first stop was to pay homage to the remains of San Gennaro, the patron saint of the city, whose blood is said to have liquefied immediately. The Bourbon Dynasty, thereafter, initiated Enlightenment ideals.

  6. May 17, 2018 · The War of the Polish Succession displaced the Austrian Habsburgs, and Philip V's son, Charles of Bourbon (king of Naples, 1734 – 1759; king of Spain as Charles III, 1759 – 1788), conquered Naples in 1734 and reestablished an independent kingdom.

  7. In 1734 there was the Polish succession war, during which Charles of Bourbon took this opportunity to conquer first of all the Kingdom of Naples then that of Sicily, thus becoming Charles VII King of Naples and Charles III King of Sicily.

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