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Emperor Frederick Barbarossa
- The archduchy developed out of the Bavarian Margraviate of Austria, elevated to the Duchy of Austria according to the 1156 Privilegium Minus by Emperor Frederick Barbarossa.
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When was the Duchy of Athens created?
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Was Athens a duchy or a lordship?
The first duke of Athens (as well as of Thebes, at first) was Otto de la Roche, a minor Burgundian knight of the Fourth Crusade. Although he was known as the "Duke of Athens" from the foundation of the duchy in 1205, the title did not become official until 1260. Instead, Otto proclaimed himself "Lord of Athens" (in Latin Dominus Athenarum, in ...
The Duchy of Athens was a Latin or Frankish state in Greece that existed from 1205 to 1458 CE. It was created in the aftermath of the Fourth Crusade (1202-1204 CE) and would be ruled for the majority of its history by the Burgundian de la Roche family, the Catalans under the rule of the kings of Sicily, and the Florentine Acciaioli family.
Aug 4, 2020 · The decision was in the negative, but one positive of Guy's journey was that King Louis IX of France (r. 1226-1270 CE) officially raised Athens to the level of a duchy; prior to this, it was technically only a lordship.
The Duchy of Austria ( Latin: Austriae Ducatus; German: Herzogtum Österreich) was a medieval principality of the Holy Roman Empire, established in 1156 by the Privilegium Minus, when the Margraviate of Austria ( Ostarrîchi) was detached from Bavaria and elevated to a duchy in its own right. [1]
Apr 3, 2018 · Definition. Athenian Democracy refers to the system of democratic government used in Athens, Greece from the 5th to 4th century BCE. Under this system, all male citizens - the dēmos - had equal political rights, freedom of speech, and the opportunity to participate directly in the political arena. In Athenian democracy, not only did citizens ...
- Mark Cartwright
It was controlled by the house of Babenberg for nearly 300 years and became elevated to an immediate imperial duchy in 1156. Beginning in 1282 was Austria to share its destiny with the house of Habsburg who managed to elevate it to an archduchy 1453 and then to an empire 1804.
Athenian democracy developed around the 6th century BC in the Greek city-state (known as a polis) of Athens, comprising the city of Athens and the surrounding territory of Attica. Although Athens is the most famous ancient Greek democratic city-state, it was not the only one, nor was it the first; multiple other city-states adopted similar ...
