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  2. Christina ( Swedish: Kristina; 18 December [ O.S. 8 December] 1626 – 19 April 1689) was a member of the House of Vasa and the Queen of Sweden in her own right from 1632 until her abdication in 1654. [a] Her conversion to Catholicism and refusal to marry led her to relinquish her throne and move to Rome. [7]

  3. Apr 18, 2024 · Christina (born Dec. 8, 1626, Stockholm, Swed.—died April 19, 1689, Rome [Italy]) was the queen of Sweden (1644–54) who stunned all Europe by abdicating her throne. She subsequently attempted, without success, to gain the crowns of Naples and of Poland.

    • Ruth Stephan
    • A Young Queen’s Coronation & Regency
    • Queen Christina, Patron of The Arts
    • Christina of Sweden Abroad: Scandals in Rome & Paris
    • Christina of Sweden: Death & Legacy

    After King Gustavus II Adolphus had many close calls with cannons and bullets, terrible news came to Stockholm. The King had died on the battlefield. Following her father’s death, Christina became queen-elect at the young age of six years old. She was alternatively in the care of her mother, with whom she did not have a warm relationship, and with ...

    Apart from her desire for peace, Christina of Sweden earned herself a reputation for her love of the arts. She was passionate about books, paintings, manuscripts, astronomy, and all sciences. René Descarteshimself taught her philosophy at court. Queen Christina founded Sweden’s first newspaper, the Post-och Inrikes Tidningar,too. It is still active...

    In Rome, Christina of Sweden stayed first in the Palazzo Farnese, then in the Palazzo Corsini, at the time known as the Palazzo Riario. This latter palace still contains masterpieces today, like The Triumph of Divine Providenceby Pietro da Cortona, a portrait of Henry VIII by Hans Holbein, and Saint John the Baptist by Caravaggio. She was also a pa...

    Christina of Sweden died in 1689 in Rome, Italy at the age of sixty-three. Her tomb is located in St Peter’s Basilica, where a monument in her memory made by Carlo Fontana stands to this day. Only four women, including her, are buried in St Peter’s Basilica. The other three are Charlotte of Lusignan, Queen of Cyprus, who lived between 1447 and 1487...

  4. Jun 6, 2004 · She was five when his death in battle made her ‘by the Grace of God, Queen of the Swedes, Goths and Vandals’, and the little girl’s council of regency soon realised that they had a human dynamo on their hands.

  5. www.britannica.com › summary › Christina-queen-of-SwedenChristina summary | Britannica

    Christina, Swedish Kristina, (born Dec. 8, 1626, Stockholm, Swed.—died April 19, 1689, Rome), Queen of Sweden (1644–54). The successor to her father, Gustav II Adolf, she was a prime mover in concluding the Peace of Westphalia and ending the Thirty Years’ War.

  6. Christina of Sweden 1626–1689 Queen of Sweden. Crowned queen in 1644, Christina of Sweden was a patron* of the arts and a lifelong scholar. She became heir to the throne at the age of six after her father, King Gustavus Adolphus, died in battle.

  7. In 1650, Oxenstierna fell ill and Christina was left with plans of her coronation as well as busying herself with the thought of abdication. After her coronation, Christina began to worry about the Polish Question, a problem that had haunted Europe forever.

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