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  1. The Great Depression in the Netherlands ( Dutch: De Grote Depressie, also called the crisis years: de Crisisjaren, de Crisistijd) occurred between 1933 and 1936, [1] significantly later than in most other countries. It was a period of severe economic crisis in the 1930s which affected countries around the world, including the Netherlands.

  2. The history of the Netherlands extends back long before the founding of the modern Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1815 after the defeat of Napoleon. For thousands of years, people have been living together around the river deltas of this section of the North Sea coast. Records begin with the four centuries during which the region formed a ...

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  4. Dec 12, 2022 · A chronology of key events: 1914-1918 - The Netherlands maintains its neutrality during World War One. Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany goes into exile in the Netherlands at the end of the war. 1932 ...

  5. History of the Netherlands. The history of the Netherlands is a history of seafaring people thriving in the lowland river delta on the North Sea in northwestern Europe. Records begin with the four centuries during which the region formed a militarized border zone of the Roman Empire. This came under increasing pressure from Germanic peoples ...

    • William I of Orange, 1579 to 1584. Having inherited estates around the area which became Holland, the young William was sent to the region and educated as a Catholic on the orders of Emperor Charles V. He served Charles and Philip II well, being appointed stadtholder in Holland.
    • Maurice of Nassau, 1584 to 1625. The second son of William of Orange, he left university when his father was killed and he was appointed stadtholder. Aided by the British, the Prince of Orange consolidated the union against the Spanish, and took control of military affairs.
    • Frederick Henry, 1625 to 1647. The youngest son of William of Orange and third hereditary stadtholder and Prince of Orange, Frederick Henry inherited a war against the Spanish and continued it.
    • William II, 1647 to 1650. William II was married to the daughter of Charles I of England, and supported Charles II of England in regaining the throne. When William II succeeded to his father’s titles and positions as the Prince of Orange, he was opposed to the peace deal which would end the generational war for Dutch independence.
  6. History of the Netherlands (1900–present) From 1900 to 1940, the Netherlands experienced significant population growth. This era included significant colonial expansion, particularly in the Dutch East Indies, coupled with the challenges posed by World War I and the Great Depression. Although the Netherlands maintained neutrality during World ...

  7. Netherlands - Dutch, Low Countries, Golden Age: This section surveys the history of the Kingdom of the Netherlands from its founding in 1579 to the present. For a discussion of the period prior to that date, see Low Countries, history of the. On January 23, 1579, the agreement at Utrecht was concluded, forming a “closer union” within the larger union of the Low Countries led by the States ...

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