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York and Lancaster
- The War of the Roses was an English civil war that lasted thirty years. The two sides were noble houses, York and Lancaster.
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Apr 14, 2021 · The Wars of the Roses were the civil wars fought between the Yorkist and Lancastrian dynasties in the 15th century. Explore the conflict in full – from its root causes and who's who, through to the realities of civil war in the Middle Ages and 12 unbelievable incidents that occurred during the wars.
- Mark Cartwright
- The Name of the Rose. The romantic name for the dynastic conflicts which troubled 15th-century England, the 'Wars of the Roses', was first coined by the novelist Sir Walter Scott (1771-1832) after the later badges of the two main families involved (neither of which were actually the favoured liveries at the time): a white rose for York and a red rose for Lancaster.
- Causes of the Wars of the Roses. The causes of the Wars of the Roses are many and, as the conflict went on, so new actors and motivations arrived to perpetuate it even further.
- The Dukes of York. The barons of England had been increasing their wealth and power as a consequence of the corresponding demise of the Crown. Historians have noted a phenomenon which they call 'bastard feudalism'.
- Richard III & Henry Tudor. Edward IV's younger brother was Richard, Duke of Gloucester (b. 1452), and he would be the next central character in this deadly game of musical thrones.
The seeds of this conflict were sown almost 100 years earlier, during the reign of King Edward III, from 1327-1377. He had so many children that his family was full of people who claimed to be the next in line to the throne of England. When Edward III died, his grandson, Richard II became king, even though he was 10 years old.
White roses against red roses. What does it mean? The War of the Roses was an English civil war that lasted thirty years. The two sides were noble houses, York and Lancaster. Each felt they had a claim to the English throne. So how did this conflict happen, and how did it end?
If the two sides were not severely divided in matters of principle, neither was there any sharp cleavage among the social classes. Self-interest and self-aggrandisement seem to have been the dominant motives.
Mar 8, 2018 · In 1455, just two years after the end of the Hundred Years War, this dynastic civil war broke out. There was tremendous bloodshed as defeated forces on both sides were brutally murdered by the victors. A Chronology of the Wars of the Roses. 22 May 1455: First Battle of St Albans. A Yorkist victory during which the Duke of Somerset (one of the ...
Emma Irving. 02 Apr 2023. The Wars of the Roses was a bloody contest for the throne of England, a civil war fought out between the rival houses of York – whose symbol was the white rose – and Lancaster – whose symbol was the red rose – throughout the second half of the 15th century.
