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- The name buckeye actually comes from Native Americans. They thought the lighter circular part of the nut, called the eye, looked very similar to the eye of a deer. They come from the state tree, known as the Ohio buckeye or by its official name "aesculus glabra".
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Sep 27, 2021 · The Ohio buckeye, Aesculus glabra, was adopted as the state tree in 1953. Ohio State University took Buckeyes as its mascot in 1950. But why are the people of Ohio called buckeyes? Here's a...
- Jeff Suess
- Local History Writer
- Overview
- Physical description
- Species
buckeye, any of about six species of North American trees and shrubs in the genus Aesculus of the soapberry family (Sapindaceae). The name refers to the resemblance of the nutlike seed, which has a pale patch on a shiny red-brown surface, to the eye of a deer. Like many of the related Eurasian horse chestnuts (also of the genus Aesculus), a number ...
Buckeye species are deciduous (i.e., they shed their leaves seasonally) or evergreen and have opposite leaves that are palmately compound (that is, with leaflets that radiate from a single point). The bisexual flowers are often showy and feature four or five fused petals. The fruits are dry capsules and have hard leathery husks that are smooth to weakly spiny. The fruits turn brown in fall and split into three parts to release one to three glossy brown inedible seeds.
Britannica Quiz
The most-notable species is the Ohio buckeye (A. glabra), also called fetid, or Texas, buckeye, which is primarily found in the Midwestern region of the United States. The tree grows up to 21 metres (70 feet) in height and has twigs and leaves that yield an unpleasant odour when crushed. The palmately compound leaves feature five to seven leaflets and turn orange to yellow in fall. The seeds contain tannic acid and are poisonous to cattle and humans. The plant is the state tree of Ohio, and the term buckeyes is used to refer to Ohioans in general as well as to the sports teams and players of the Ohio State University.
Native to the Appalachian Mountains of the eastern United States is the sweet, or yellow, buckeye (A. flava), which bears yellow flowers and is the largest buckeye species, reaching up to 27 metres (89 feet). The red buckeye (A. pavia) produces red flowers and is an attractive small tree, rarely reaching more than 7.6 metres (25 feet) in height.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The buckeye was named the state tree of Ohio in 1953. The term buckeye has widely been used to describe residents of Ohio in general since the mid 1800s. It became popular when supporters of William Henry Harrison's successful presidential campaign carved souvenirs out of buckeye wood.
Jan 9, 2015 · after the election, ohio became known as 'the buckeye state'. THE BUCKEYE IS ALSO THE STATE TREE. THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY ADOPTED THE BUCKEYE AS ITS NICKNAME IN 1950, AND IT'S APPLIED TO ANY GRADUATE OR STUDENT OF THE UNIVERSITY.
- Stephanie Jarvis
The Ohio Buckeye is Aesculus glabra Willdenow. It is a small tree with a short trunk and narrowish crown usually reaching a height of about 50 feet, but very old individuals may be taller.
Apr 12, 2023 · Ohio buckeyes are found all the way from New York to Kentucky and down to Texas. Buckeyes get their name from the tree fruit—a round chestnut-like seed that looks like the eye of a buck. As the common name suggests, the Ohio buckeye is the state’s national tree.
Sep 10, 2022 · In its native habitat, buckeyes are like understory trees, which means that they grow naturally in "edge of the woods" locations where there is some shade during the day. When choosing a...
