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      • The event created an illusion of a technological gap and provided the impetus for increased spending for aerospace endeavors, technical and scientific educational programs, and the chartering of new federal agencies to manage air and space research and development.
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  2. In essence, after the launch, the United States began to consistently overestimate the state of Soviet rocket technology and invested billions of dollars to keep up. The successful launch ratcheted up both the space race and the Cold War.

  3. The Soviet launches of Sputnik 1 and Sputnik 2 led to a sense of crisis in the United States, with various media outlets lambasting the Eisenhower administration, the military establishment, and even the American people and their apparent complacency as they sought to explain the Soviet achievement or what many perceived as an American loss.

  4. Why did the US suffer a loss of confidence following the launch of Sputnik I? The US knew that they would not be able to build a satellite like Sputnik I. The US assumed that they would be first into space, before the Soviets.

  5. Oct 4, 2007 · Fifty years ago today, the first man-made object was launched into outer space. Space journalist Jay Barbree describes the widespread fear and awe caused in America by the Soviet Union's Sputnik...

  6. Though Sputnik’s launch is looked at today as the moment that sparked the space race between the US and USSR, the push to leave the limits of the planet started much earlier.

  7. Oct 3, 2007 · Half a century after Sputnik sparked a massive national space program in the United States, NASA has again embarked on technology development to take Americans to the moon and beyond.

  8. With the launch of Sputnik 1, the Space Age had been born and the world would be different ever after. Sputnik 1, launched on 4 October 1957 from the Soviet Union's rocket testing facility in the desert near Tyuratam in the Kazakh Republic, proved a decidedly unspectacular satellite that probably should not have elicited the horrific reaction ...

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