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  1. In Turkish, vowel harmony is the phenomenon that keeps the language in harmony. Rules of vowel harmony decides which scale to use. That’s it. Let’s explain the phonological rules of vowel harmony and check what other sources say about it.

  2. A notable feature of the phonology of Turkish is a system of vowel harmony that causes vowels in most words to be either front or back and either rounded or unrounded. Velar stop consonants have palatal allophones before front vowels.

  3. Nov 5, 2021 · The rule says: If the last vowel in the word is a, ı, o, or u: use the a form. If the last vowel in the word is e, i, ö, or ü: use the e form. In the below examples, look at the last vowel of the word and go back to the above rule and either choose ler or lar. i-type Vowel Harmony.

  4. Sep 1, 2023 · Share this: Turkish vowel harmony is a relatively unique aspect of Turkish grammar that I was at first intimidated by. But when I dived into it, I became fascinated by how structured it is, and how it is at once elegant and easy to understand. However, it’s an intimidating concept for most language learners.

  5. Feb 17, 2024 · In short: Front vowels ( e, i, ö, ü) are followed by front vowels, back vowels ( a, ı, o, u) are followed by back vowels. According to this harmony, if a syllable contains a front vowel, the following syllable should have front vowel, too. And similarly, if a syllable contains a back vowel, the following syllable should have back vowel.

  6. Data. • Turkish data on handout. [a] represents a low back unrounded vowel (more standardly [ɑ]). Morphological analysis and morpheme alternants . Words in Turkish. root alone. root followed by one or two suffixes. Suffixes. plural suffix, -[ler] ~ -[lar] genitive suffix, -[in] ~ -[un] ~ -[ün] ~ Order of morphemes. root - plural - genitive .

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