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  2. May 6, 2024 · Baroque art and architecture, the visual arts and construction in Western art that roughly coincide with the 17th century. Though stylistically complex, even contradictory, the qualities frequently associated with the Baroque are grandeur, sensuous richness, drama, vitality, movement, tension, and emotional exuberance.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Summary of Baroque Art and Architecture In 1527 Europe, religious dominance had the power to direct and inform the content and climate of society's artistic output. At the time, a backlash against the conservative Protestant Reformation was compelled by the Catholic Church to re-establish its importance and grandeur within society.

  4. The most influential scholar was Heinrich Wölfflin, who offered the first positive assessment of the Baroque in his Principles of Art History (1915), though he considered it primarily in the Italian context. To demonstrate that the Baroque was distinct from and just as valuable as the Renaissance, Wölfflin devised an influential comparative ...

    • Caravaggio (1571-1610) Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio was an Italian painter who worked during the Baroque period, who is considered one of the most important painters in art history.
    • Rembrandt (1606-1669) Dutch painter Rembrandt had two styles: Baroque and Dutch Golden Age. He was a master of light and depth, making figures he drew stand out from the shroud of darkness he had enveloped them in.
    • Vermeer (1632–1675) Johannes Vermeer was a relatively successful Dutch Baroque period painter who specialised in domestic scenes. He didn’t produce many paintings, about 60 in total of which only 36 survived and almost all his paintings were set in two rooms of his house in Delft, Dutch Republic.
    • Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640) Rubens was a Flemish Baroque artist and painted a mixture of subjects including; landscapes, mythical and religious scenes and historical portraits of royalty.
  5. Dec 6, 2023 · They were certainly as important as the written and spoken word, and perhaps even more important, since they were accessible to the learned and the unlearned alike. In order to be effective in its pastoral role, religious art had to be clear, persuasive, and powerful.

  6. smarthistory.org › europe-1300-1800 › baroqueSmarthistory – Baroque

    Dec 6, 2023 · Baroque. While the Protestants criticized the cult of images, the Catholic Church ardently embraced them. 1600–1700 C.E. Beginner's guide. Catholic artists painted primarily for the Church—while Protestants in Holland painted for the middle class. Baroque art, an introduction.

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