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Peristiwa. Kongres Rakyat Indonesia dibentuk menjadi seperti Majelis Rakyat Indonesia. 9 Desember - Pembantaian Rawagede: sebanyak 431 penduduk Kampung Rawagede, Kabupaten Karawang ditembak mati oleh tentara Belanda tanpa proses pengadilan. 13 Januari - Tentara sekutu bersidang di London. 3 April - Nasionalis Irak Kuasai Baghdad.
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What happened in Sarawak in 1941?
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When did the Dutch invade Japan?
How did Indonesia respond to the Japanese occupation?
In November 1941, Madjlis Rakjat Indonesia, an Indonesian organisation of religious, political and trade union groups, submitted a memorandum to the Dutch East Indies Government requesting the mobilisation of the Indonesian people in the face of the war threat.
1941 ( MCMXLI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1941st year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 941st year of the 2nd millennium, the 41st year of the 20th century, and the 2nd year of the 1940s decade.
- Background
- Declaration of War
- Campaign
- Surrender
- Aftermath
- References
- Further Reading
The East Indies was one of Japan's primary targets if and when it went to war because the colony possessed abundant valuable resources, the most important of which were its rubber plantations and oil fields; the colony was the fourth-largest exporter of oil in the world, behind the U.S., Iran, and Romania. The oil made the islands enormously import...
In late November, the Netherlands government in the East Indies under the Dutch government-in-exile (already at war with Imperial Japan's Axis power ally Germany in Europe) began preparing for war against Japan itself: ships of the Royal Netherlands Navy were sent to sea and the KNIL Air Force was mobilised. On 4 December, three days after having d...
General Hisaichi Terauchi, commander of the Southern Expeditionary Army Group, began the campaign by sending the 16th Army under command of General Hitoshi Imamura to attack Borneo. On 17 December 1941 Japanese forces landed at Miri, an oil production centre in northern Sarawak, with support from a battleship, an aircraft carrier, three cruisers an...
On 8 March 1942 the Dutch surrendered without condition to Japan in Kalijati, Subang, West Java. This is also known as the Kalijati treaty. On 9 March the Dutch Commander-in-Chief of Allied forces on Java, Lieutenant General Hein ter Poorten, surrendered along with Governor General Jonkheer A.W.L. Tjarda van Starkenborgh Stachouwer. Ter Poorten's s...
Allied forces did not attempt to retake the islands of Java, Sumatra, Timor, or Bali during the war. Japanese forces on those islands surrendered at the conclusion of World War II. Most of the Japanese military personnel and civilian colonial administrators were repatriated to Japan following the war, except for several hundred who were detained fo...
Benda, Harry S. (1956). "The Beginnings of the Japanese Occupation of Java". The Far Eastern Quarterly. 14 (4): 541–560. doi:10.2307/2941923. JSTOR 2941923. S2CID 155352132.L, Klemen (2000). "Forgotten Campaign: The Dutch East Indies Campaign 1941–1942".Morison, Samuel Eliot (1948). The Rising Sun in the Pacific; 1931 – April 1942. History of United States Naval Operations in World War II. Boston: Little, Brown. OCLC 7361008.Burton, John (2006). Fortnight of Infamy: The Collapse of Allied Airpower West of Pearl Harbor. US Naval Institute Press. ISBN 159114096X.Cull, Brian (2004). Hurricanes Over Singapore: RAF, RNZAF and NEI Fighters in Action Against the Japanese Over the Island and the Netherlands East Indies, 1942. Grub Street Publishing. ISBN 978-190...Cull, Brian (2008). Buffaloes over Singapore: RAF, RAAF, RNZAF and Dutch Brewster Fighters in Action Over Malaya and the East Indies 1941-1942. Grub Street Publishing. ISBN 978-1904010326.Drea, Edward J. (1998). In the Service of the Emperor: Essays on the Imperial Japanese Army. Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-1708-0.- 8 December 1941-9 March 1942 [1]
- Japanese victory
- Dutch East Indies
- Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies
1941. Kongres Rakyat Indonesia dibentuk menjadi seperti Majelis Rakyat Indonesia. 9 Desember - Pembantaian Rawagede: sebanyak 431 penduduk Kampung Rawagede, Kabupaten Karawang ditembak mati oleh tentara Belanda tanpa proses pengadilan. 13 Januari - Tentara sekutu bersidang di London. 3 April - Nasionalis Irak Kuasai Baghdad.
The attack on Pearl Harbor [nb 3] was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service on the American naval base at Pearl Harbor in Honolulu, Hawaii, in the United States, just before 8:00 a.m. (local time) on Sunday, December 7, 1941. At the time, the United States was a neutral country in the World War II conflict.
