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  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CirrhosisCirrhosis - Wikipedia

    Cirrhosis, also known as liver cirrhosis or hepatic cirrhosis, and end-stage liver disease, is the impaired liver function caused by the formation of scar tissue known as fibrosis due to damage caused by liver disease. [6] Damage to the liver leads to repair of liver tissue and subsequent formation of scar tissue.

    • Liver disease

      Cirrhosis is the formation of fibrous tissue in the place of...

    • Overview
    • Symptoms
    • Causes
    • Risk Factors
    • Complications
    • Prevention

    Cirrhosis is severe scarring of the liver. This serious condition can be caused by many forms of liver diseases and conditions, such as hepatitis or chronic alcoholism. Each time your liver is injured — whether by excessive alcohol consumption or another cause, such as infection — it tries to repair itself. In the process, scar tissue forms. As cir...

    Cirrhosis often has no symptoms until liver damage is severe. When symptoms do occur, they may include: 1. Fatigue. 2. Easily bleeding or bruising. 3. Loss of appetite. 4. Nausea. 5. Swelling in the legs, feet or ankles, called edema. 6. Weight loss. 7. Itchy skin. 8. Yellow discoloration in the skin and eyes, called jaundice. 9. Fluid accumulation...

    A wide range of diseases and conditions can damage the liver and lead to cirrhosis. Some of the causes include: 1. Long-term alcohol abuse. 2. Ongoing viral hepatitis (hepatitis B, C and D). 3. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, a condition in which fat accumulates in the liver. 4. Hemochromatosis, a condition that causes iron buildup in the body. 5...

    Drinking too much alcohol.Excessive alcohol consumption is a risk factor for cirrhosis.
    Being overweight.Being obese increases your risk of conditions that may lead to cirrhosis, such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
    Having viral hepatitis.Not everyone with chronic hepatitis will develop cirrhosis, but it's one of the world's leading causes of liver disease.

    Complications of cirrhosis can include: 1. High blood pressure in the veins that supply the liver.This condition is known as portal hypertension. Cirrhosis slows the regular flow of blood through the liver. This increases pressure in the vein that brings blood to the liver. 2. Swelling in the legs and abdomen.The increased pressure in the portal ve...

    Lower your risk of cirrhosis by taking these steps to care for your liver: 1. Do not drink alcohol if you have cirrhosis.If you have liver disease, you should not drink alcohol. 2. Eat a healthy diet.Choose a diet that's full of fruits and vegetables. Select whole grains and lean sources of protein. Cut down on the amount of fatty and fried foods y...

  3. Feb 11, 2023 · Show more related information. Treatment for cirrhosis depends on the cause and extent of your liver damage. The goals of treatment are to slow the progression of scar tissue in the liver and to prevent or treat symptoms and complications of cirrhosis. You may need to be hospitalized if you have severe liver damage.

  4. Oct 31, 2022 · Cirrhosis is characterized by fibrosis and nodule formation of the liver, secondary to a chronic injury, which leads to alteration of the normal lobular organization of the liver. Various insults can injure the liver, including viral infections, toxins, hereditary conditions, or autoimmune processes.

  5. Cirrhosis is a condition in which the liver is scarred and permanently damaged. Scar tissue replaces healthy liver tissue and prevents the liver from working normally. Scar tissue also partly blocks the flow of blood through the liver. As cirrhosis gets worse, the liver begins to fail.

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