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  1. The HPR remained in existence until 1989, when opposition forces brought the end of communism in Hungary. The state considered itself the heir to the Republic of Councils in Hungary, which was formed in 1919 as the first communist state created after the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR).

  2. The Hungarian Soviet Republic was a small communist rump state [4] which, at its time of establishment, controlled approximately only 23% of Hungary 's historic territory. The head of government was Sándor Garbai, but the influence of the foreign minister Béla Kun of the Party of Communists in Hungary was much stronger.

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  4. During World War II Hungary came under German occupation in 1944, then under Soviet occupation until the end of the war. After World War II, the Second Hungarian Republic was established within Hungary's current-day borders as a socialist People's Republic, lasting from 1949 to the end of communism in Hungary in 1989.

  5. v. sz. A kommunizmus olyan társadalmi formát jelent, melyben a társadalom tagjai szükségleteiknek megfelelően részesednek az anyagi javakból. Nem azonos a szocializmussal, melyről abban az esetben lehet beszélni, melyben az embereket a társadalom a teljesítményalapúan részesíti az anyagi javakból. A kommunizmus kifejezést a ...

  6. Contents. Hungary in the Soviet orbit. As in 1920, a new regime recognized the defeat of its predecessor. As early as December 1944, a makeshift Provisional National Assembly had accepted a government list and program presented to it by communist agents following in the wake of the Soviet armies.

  7. Communist rule in the People's Republic of Hungary came to an end in 1989 by a peaceful transition to a democratic system. After the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 was suppressed by Soviet forces, Hungary remained a communist country. As the Soviet Union weakened at the end of the 1980s, the Eastern Bloc disintegrated.

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