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buttress: [noun] a projecting structure of masonry or wood for supporting or giving stability to a wall or building.
buttress, in architecture, exterior support, usually of masonry, projecting from the face of a wall and serving either to strengthen it or to resist the side thrust created by the load on an arch or a roof. In addition to their practical functions, buttresses can be decorative, both in their own right and from the designs carved or constructed ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Buttress. A buttress is an architectural structure built against or projecting from a wall which serves to support or reinforce the wall. [1] Buttresses are fairly common on more ancient buildings, as a means of providing support to act against the lateral (sideways) forces arising out of inadequately braced roof structures.
Summary of Gothic Art and Architecture. With soaring vaults and resplendent stained glass windows, Gothic architecture attempted to recreate a heavenly environment on earth. Elaborating on Romanesque styles, Gothic builders, beginning in the 12 th century, further developed the use of flying buttresses and decorative tracery between stained ...
Mar 14, 2021 · In history, flying buttresses allowed the construction of massive walls and large buildings such as churches without the uncertainty of its stability. They consist of a beam and a half arch that connect the building’s walls with a pier that holds the weight of a dome or a roof. Although Romanesque architecture used internal buttresses to ...
Western architecture - Flying Buttresses, Ribbed Vaults, Pointed Arches: At the technical level Gothic architecture is characterized by the ribbed vault (a vault in which stone ribs carry the vaulted surface), the pointed arch, and the flying buttress (normally a half arch carrying the thrust of a roof or vault across an aisle to an outer pier or buttress). These features were all present in a ...
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This article was most recently revised and updated by Kathleen Sheetz. Gothic art - Flying Buttresses, Cathedrals, Abbeys: The second phase of Gothic architecture began with a subdivision of the style known as Rayonnant (1200–80) on the Continent and as the Decorated Gothic (1300–75) style in England. This style was characterized by the ...
