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Geo-matric Shaped. Column sections can be rectangular, round, square, octagonal, hexagonal as per requirements. Generally tied columns may be square and rectangular while spiral columns are circular. Circular columns are used when higher elevation is needed like in piles, bridges pillars.
🕑 Reading time: 1 minuteClearly, buildings are composed of various structure elements such as slabs, beams, columns, and footings. Each of these structural members play certain role in a structure. This article presents various aspects of these structural members for instance their function, types of loads imposed on them, and load transfer mechanism from one […]
- Circular Columns: Fig 1: Circular Column. Courtesy: theconstructor.org. Circular Column: For aesthetic reasons, circular columns are commonly employed in piling and construction elevation.
- Square or Rectangular Column: Fig 2 Square Column. Courtesy: homesteady.com. They’re commonly employed in the construction of structures. Because of the ease of shuttering and supporting it from collapsing owing to pressure while the concrete is still in flowable condition, rectangular or square columns are easier to design and cast than circular ones.
- L and T shaped Column: Fig 3: L and T Shaped Column. Courtesy: Civiconcept.com. The L-shaped column, which is comparable to a rectangular or square column, is typically used in the corners of the boundary wall.
- Y-Shape Column: Fig 4: Y-Shaped Column. Courtesy: Civiconcept.com. In most cases, these sorts of columns are employed in constructing bridges. The bridge was built to support both the structure’s dead weight and the live load of vehicle motion, and the load was subsequently transferred to the column.
A column is an essential component of an RCC structure. A column may be described as a structural member carrying the direct axial load that induces compressive stresses of such magnitude that they considerably govern its design. It is a compression member of a structure whose effective length is three times greater than its least lateral ...
Based on Construction Material Types of columns based on construction materials include. 14. Reinforced Concrete, Steel, timber, Brick, Block, and Stone Column. Fig. 16: Types of Column; A-reinforced concrete, B- steel, C-timber, D-brick, E-block, and F-stone. Share This Article.
A column is a vital part of a building made of reinforced concrete. It’s like a strong pillar that carries a heavy load, causing it to squeeze and become sturdy. Columns are usually much taller than they are wide. When a member is standing up and mainly bears a heavy load, it’s called a column. If it’s tilted or horizontal, it’s called ...
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Column- Based on Load. Axial Load Column. Uniaxial Load Column. Bi-Axial Load Column. Eccentric Load Column. Axial Load Column. The entire load passes through the centre axis of the column which coincides with the X-axis, it is called Axial Load. The load shall be either compression or tensile load. Uniaxial Load Column.
