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  2. 6 days ago · Empirical evidence, information gathered directly or indirectly through observation or experimentation that may be used to confirm or disconfirm a scientific theory or to help justify, or establish as reasonable, a person’s belief in a given proposition.

    • What Is Empirical Evidence?
    • Examples of Empirical Evidence
    • Empirical Evidence vs Theoretical Evidence

    Definition and explanation

    Empirical evidence is the evidence that we directly observe and get from our senses.This might be contrasted to philosophical or theoretical reasoning, which can be done without any direct observation of ‘real life’. Empirical evidence is related to the philosophical distinction between a priori and a posteriori reasoning. A priori reasoning, that is, without (or ‘prior’ to) evidence or experience is the sort of reasoning commonly used by logicians, philosophers, and mathematicians. a posteri...

    In science

    Let’s take a look at an empirical evidence example from the healthcare industry. Imagine that you are a doctor and that you are interested in lowering blood pressure as a way to reduce the probability of having a heart attack. You hear about a new drug called atenololthat slows down the heart and reduces blood pressure. You usea priori reasoning to create a hypothesis that this drug might reduce the risk of a heart attack because it lowers blood pressure. But in this scenario you don’t just r...

    As the name suggests, empirical evidence isn’t the only sort of evidence that can support our beliefs; while empirical evidence is great, we can also form sensible beliefs about things through theoretical reasoning. Take for example the recent COVID vaccines that have been in development and trial around the world. While running trials on the vacci...

  3. Feb 8, 2022 · Empirical evidence is information that is acquired by observation or experimentation and is used to prove or disprove a hypothesis.

  4. Empirical evidence for a proposition is evidence, i.e. what supports or counters this proposition, that is constituted by or accessible to sense experience or experimental procedure. Empirical evidence is of central importance to the sciences and plays a role in various other fields, like epistemology and law .

  5. Mar 26, 2024 · Definition: Evidence is any information or data that supports or refutes a claim, hypothesis, or argument. It is the basis for making decisions, drawing conclusions, and establishing the truth or validity of a statement. Types of Evidence are as follows: Empirical evidence.

  6. Among scientific researchers, empirical evidence (as distinct from empirical research) refers to objective evidence that appears the same regardless of the observer. For example, a thermometer will not display different temperatures for each individual who observes it.

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