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Apr 25, 2024 · Stiff person syndrome is a rare neurological movement disorder characterized by sudden and painful proximal and axial muscle stiffness and spasms. These muscle contractions can lead to difficulty walking, increased risk of falls and fractures, and other consequences that impair the mental stability and quality of life of people with SPS.
- What Is Stiff Person Syndrome?
- Stiff Person Syndrome Symptoms
- Types of Stiff Person Syndrome
- What Causes Stiff Person Syndrome?
- Stiff Person Syndrome Diagnosis
- Stiff Person Syndrome Treatment
Stiff person syndrome is a rare autoimmune neurological disorder that most commonly causes muscle stiffness and painful spasms that come and go and can worsen over time. However, some people experience other symptoms such as an unsteady gait, double vision or slurred speech. SPS symptoms are thought to be related to which type of SPS a person has. ...
Stiff person syndrome most often causes painful muscle contractions and spasms that often begin in the legs and back. Spasms can also affect the abdomen, and less often the upper trunk, arms, neck and face. The spasms can occur in episodes, especially when a person with SPS is surprised or startled, or moves suddenly. Cold temperatures and emotiona...
Classic Stiff Person Syndrome
Most people with SPS have the classic form. Symptoms include stiffness and spasms in the muscles of the lower back, legs (more than arms) and sometimes abdomen. People with classic SPS may have frequent muscle spasms and walk with a stiff gait, and they can be in pain most of the day.
Partial Stiff Person Syndrome
Less commonly, people with SPS can have partial SPS, sometimes called stiff limb syndrome, stiff leg syndrome or stiff trunk syndrome. With partial SPS, tight muscles and spasms are limited to a specific area, usually one leg. For most people with partial SPS, spasms and contractions do not affect the trunk but, in some cases, they affect part of the chest or abdomen.
Stiff Person Syndrome Plus
Another less common type of the syndrome is SPS plus, which is best described as a combination of classic features (spasms and stiffness) and symptoms that suggest brainstem and/or cerebellar dysfunction. People with SPS plus can have muscle spasms and rigidity along with lack of coordination, double vision, slurred speech and other symptoms.
Much needs to be learned about how stiff person syndrome develops. It is believed to be an autoimmune disorder— in autoimmune conditions, the body’s immune system attacks healthy tissues. Similar to other autoimmune conditions, SPS affects more women than men. Most people with stiff person syndrome have unique antibodies in their blood that are mad...
Stiff person syndrome is very rare and complex, and its many symptoms can be caused by other, more common conditions. It may take time and several tests to diagnose SPS. If your doctor suspects that your symptoms are due to stiff person syndrome, he or she will review your detailed medical history and perform a physical exam followed by a diagnosti...
Stiff person syndrome is a complex condition that affects people in different ways. Also, different types of SPS may require different treatment approaches. A personalized SPS treatment plan typically addresses the syndrome’s autoimmune, neurologic, visual, mobility and pain aspects. Although currently, no therapy makes stiff person syndrome go awa...
Stiff person syndrome (SPS) is a rare autoimmune neurological disorder. People with this condition usually experience muscle stiffness in their trunk and abdomen (the middle part of their body). Over time, they also develop stiffness (rigidity) and spasms in their legs and other muscles.
2 days ago · Prime Video. Amazon MGM has released the emotional first trailer for Celine Dion ‘s documentary “ I Am: Celine Dion .”. The doc reveals more details about Dion’s diagnosis with Stiff ...
3 days ago · Online. Céline Dion is opening up on her health journey. Nearly two years after the "My Heart Will Go On" singer shared her diagnosis with stiff-person syndrome, her battle is being explored in ...
1 day ago · Celine Dion revealed she had Stiff-Person Syndrome in 2022, and has rarely been seen in public since. A vertical stack of three evenly spaced horizontal lines. ... but not to let it define me ...
Feb 17, 2023 · Stiff person syndrome (SPS) is a very rare, long-term condition that causes painful muscle spasms and debilitating muscle stiffness. Scientists don't yet fully understand stiff person syndrome, but it's thought to be an autoimmune disorder - where your immune system attacks healthy cells - involving the messages sent between your brain and ...
