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Sep 10, 2023 · Different types of pine trees grow in many different environments, such as cold regions in North America, rain forests, and hot, sandy deserts. Pine trees are also an important source of wood because they grow fast and are tall, straight trees.
- Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus) This fast-growing, long-lived pine is one of the most important pine species in North America, grown both for timber and landscape purposes.
- Aleppo Pine (Pinus halepensis) Aleppo pine, sometimes known as Jerusalem pine, is an extremely drought-resistant type of pine tree that is a valuable landscape specimen in hot climates, such as that of southern California.
- Austrian Pine (Pinus nigra) This medium- to large-sized conifer transforms from a pyramidal shape to a rounded-top specimen when fully mature. Also known as European black pine, the Austrian pine can be used as a specimen tree in the landscape or for screening purposes, but it is susceptible to a variety of pest and disease problems, especially in the Midwest.
- Bristlecone Pine (Pinus aristata) This slow-growing, long-lived tree native to the southern Rocky Mountains makes a great specimen tree in the landscape, where its small size is perfect.
- Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris) Scots pine is a classic of the conifer genus; it’s “the” Christmas tree we all recognize. It has the iconic conical shape, red and cracked bark, and the fascicles have 2 needles.
- Sugar Pine (Pinus Lambertiana) It should be easy to identify sugar pine, a.k.a. giant pine! It’s a colossus of the genus, and not just in height… The pine cones are massive!
- Monterey Pine (Pinus radiata) Monterey pine is very decorative and distinctive in appearance. The trunk is large and it is not straight; it twists and bends.
- Mugo Pine (Pinus mugo) Mugo pine is a dwarf pine verity which is very common in gardening. In fact there are many cultivars, some with colored foliage.
- Aleppo Pine. common name Aleppo Pine. botanical name Pinus halepensis. water needs Low. height 50-80 feet. hardiness zones 8-11. The first species of pine tree is the Aleppo pine.
- Apache Pine. common name Apache Pine, Arizona Longleaf Pine. botanical name Pinus engelmannii Carr. water needs Low. height 50-82 feet. hardiness zones 8-11.
- Arizona Pine. common name Arizona Pine. botanical name Pinus arizonica. water needs Low. height 80-112 feet. hardiness zones 6-8. The Pinus arizonica, or the Arizona pine, grows in the southwest of the United States.
- Austrian Pine. common name Austrian Pine, Black Pine. botanical name Pinus nigra. water needs Low. height 50-60 feet. hardiness zones 5-8. The Pinus nigra has dark green needles, with branches extending horizontally and up from the trunk.
- Ponderosa Pine (Pinus ponderosa) Ponderosa Pine is an impressive pine, an iconic species of western North America. This tall pine has a broadly conical to rounded crown, thick trunk, and distinctive blackish-brown bark that ages reddish to yellowish-brown with irregular blackish grooves and cross-checked into broad rectangular plates.
- Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda) Loblolly Pine is a fast-growing tall tree with a very straight trunk. It self-prunes as it matures, losing its lower branches, so the conical to rounded crown is far overhead.
- Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus) Eastern White Pine old-growth forests once covered much of north-eastern North America, but early logging left only 1% of the original forests intact.
- Western White Pine (Pinus monticola) Western White Pine is a tall, straight tree with a thick trunk (to 8.2 ft) and a narrowly conical crown that becomes broad and flattened with age with nearly whorled spreading-ascending branches.
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Aug 25, 2023 · Learn about the features and characteristics of different kinds of pine trees, from the ancient bristlecones to the edible pines. Find out their hardiness, size, shape, cones, needles, and cultural significance.
Dec 14, 2022 · Learn about the characteristics, distribution, and uses of 13 pine tree species native to North America. See photos, names, and facts about each pine type, from Eastern white pine to ponderosa pine.
