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Sep 18, 2016 · Racial conflagrations, cultural rebellion, and geopolitical convulsions: 1956 was not just a year of extraordinary drama; it was a year that changed America.
- 1940. April 1, 1940 - The 1940 census indicates a United States population of 132,164,569. This represented an increase of 7.3% since 1930, the lowest rate of increase in the 20th century.
- 1941. March 11, 1941 - The George Washington Carver Museum is dedicated at the Tuskegee Institute with the participation of such luminaries as Henry Ford.
- 1942. February 19, 1942 - Executive order 9066 is signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, confining 110,000 Japanese Americans, including 75,000 citizens, on the West Coast into relocation camps during World War II.
- 1943. February 14, 1943 - The United States encounters its first major defeat in the European theater of World War II at the Battle for Kasserine Pass in Tunisia.
- The Cold War Beginnings
- Israel -- Independence
- India and Pakistan Independence
- USA -- Truman Doctrine
- Jackie Robinson
- United Kingdom -- Coal Industry Nationalized
- United States -- Polaroid Camera Demonstrated
- USA -- Sound Barrier Broken
- Polynesia --- Kon-Tiki Expedition
- Bell Laboratories Invents The Transistor
The start of theCold War which endured over four decades, from circa 1947 until the decline and eventual collapse of East European and Soviet state communism in the late 1980's. More Information and Timeline For The Start Of The Cold War 1. 1945 to 1947 Following the End of World War The Soviet Union begins creating the Eastern Bloc which mostly in...
The United Nations votes in favor of the creation of an Independent Jewish State of Israel. More Information and Timeline For Independent Jewish State of Israel 1. 1923British rule of Palestine begins 2. 1923 Jews and Arabs lived together in Palestine 3. 1929 Following the anti-Semitism in Poland and Hungary ( 1923 - 1929 )more than 75,000 addition...
India and Pakistan gain independence from Great Britain. More Information and Timeline for India and Pakistan Independence. India and Pakistan become independent nations on August 15 after the Indian Independence Bill goes into effect. The countries had previously been under British rule for over two hundred years. The independence movement in Indi...
President Harry S. Truman outlines the Truman Doctrine to the United States Congress during March. Truman spoke on the importance of helping secure the democracies of foreign nations that were facing foreign and domestic authoritarian threats. His speech marked the beginning of the Cold War as it was directed towards stopping the spread of communis...
Jackie Robinson took to the field for the Brooklyn Dodgers becoming the first African-American to play in Major League Baseball. More Information and Timeline for Jackie Robinson Jackie Robinson breaks the Major League Baseball color barrier when he is chosen to play for the Brooklyn Dodgers on April 9th . Robinson was a pioneering figure in racial...
1. The United Kingdom nationalizes its coal mines beginning in January . 2. The moves to nationalize the coal industry were made in July of the previous year with the passage of the “Coal Industry Nationalisation Act of 1946” which created the National Coal Board (NCB) to run the mines. 3. The NCB took over more than 1,500 mines that had been owned...
1. The Polaroid Land Camera is first demonstrated during February . 2. The camera’s inventor, Edwin Land, took the first instant photo with his innovative camera in New York at a meeting of the Optical Society of America. 3. The camera could take and develop a physical black and white photo in just 60 seconds and during the following year stores be...
Chuck Yeager, a United States Air Force Captain and World War II veteran, becomes the first person to break the sound barrier on October 14 News Events. Yeager made history while test flying the Bell X- 1 experimental rocket plane over Rogers Dry lake in California. He flew the plane just over Mach 1 at an altitude of over 40,000 feet. Yeager conti...
Thor Heyerdahl's balsa wood raft theKon-Tiki, smashes into the reef at Raroia in the Tuamotu Islands More Information and Timeline For Kon-Tiki Expedition 1. Thor Heyerdahl believed that people from South America could have settled Polynesia in pre-Columbian times 2. The Kon-Tiki expedition was designed to prove that using materials and knowledge o...
A research team at Bell Laboratories invents the transistor More Information and Timeline for the Transistor 1. A research team including William Shockley, John Bardeen and Walter Brattain is assembled in 1945 by Bell Laboratories to create a solid-state semi-conductor switch to replace vacuum tubes in electronics.. 2. John Bardeen and Walter Bratt...
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FUN FACTS: North America and Europe both experience severe winters. New York is hit with 28 inches of snow (Dec. 17), while Britain has its harshest winter in over 50 years. First documented sightings of "flying saucers". Drive-in theatres become a booming industry. Hillary Clinton, David Bowie, Elton John, and Arnold Schwarzenegger were born.
Stay up to date, and subscribe to our quarterly newsletter. Learn how the Institute impacts history education through our work guiding teachers, energizing students, and supporting research. Comments. Timeline: 1945 to the Present | |.
The history of the United States from 1945 to 1964 was a time of high economic growth and general prosperity. It was also a time of confrontation as the capitalist United States and its allies politically opposed the Soviet Union and other communist states; the Cold War had begun. African Americans united and organized, and a triumph of the ...
October 8 – Baseball pitcher Don Larsen of the New York Yankees throws the only perfect game in World Series history in Game 5 of the 1956 World Series against the Brooklyn Dodgers. Yogi Berra catches the game. Dale Mitchell is the final out. The New York Yankees win the series. Larsen is named series MVP.
