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  1. Apr 16, 2024 · Carter G. Woodson (born December 19, 1875, New Canton, Virginia, U.S.—died April 3, 1950, Washington, D.C.) was an American historian who first opened the long-neglected field of Black studies to scholars and popularized the field in schools and colleges across the United States.

    • He Was Born to Former Slaves
    • He Started High School at Age 20
    • He Was The Second African-American to Earn A Doctorate from Harvard
    • Started Black History Month
    • He Wrote Multiple Books
    • He Believed Racism Could Be Overcome Through Education

    Woodson was born Dec. 19, 1875, in New Canton, Virginia, to Anna Eliza Riddle Woodson and James Woodson. He was the fourth of seven children.

    According to Biography.com, Woodson worked as a miner and sharecropper to help his family out as a young kid, but when he made it to high school, he finished the four-year study in less than two years.

    In 1912, Woodson became only the second Black person to earn the prestigious degree, following in the footsteps of W.E.B. DuBois. He studied history at the university. Before Harvard, Woodson attended Berea College in Kentucky and earned his bachelor’s and master’s degrees at the University of Chicago.

    In 1926, Woodson first turned to his former fraternity, Omega Psi Phi, which created Negro History and Literature Week in 1924, to get the message out. But according to History.com, Woodson wanted "a wider celebration" and decided the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History, which he helped found in Chicago, should "take on the task its...

    Woodson felt Black history had been neglected and misrepresented in academia and wrote several books on African-American subjects throughout his career. “The Education of the Negro prior to 1861,” written by Woodson and his colleague Alexander L. Jackson, was one pivotal work.

    In his famous 1933 book, “The Mis-Education of the Negro,” Woodson wrote, “The ‘educated Negroes’ have the attitude of contempt toward their own people because in their own, as well as in their mixed schools, Negroes are taught to admire the Hebrew, the Greek, the Latin and the Teuton and to despise the African.” "Race prejudice," he concluded, "is...

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  3. Carter Godwin Woodson (December 19, 1875 – April 3, 1950) [1] was an American historian, author, journalist, and the founder of the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH).

  4. Apr 2, 2014 · (1875-1950) Who Was Carter G. Woodson? Carter G. Woodson was the second African American to receive a doctorate from Harvard, after W.E.B. Du Bois. Known as the "Father of Black History,"...

  5. Feb 2, 2017 · The author of more than 20 books, including A Century of Negro Migration (1918), The History of the Negro Church (1921), The Negro in Our History (1922) and his most celebrated text, The...

    • Sarah Pruitt
    • 2 min
  6. CARTER G. WOODSON QUICK FACTS. BORN: December 19, 1875 in New Canton, Virginia. EDUCATION: Bachelors degree from Berea College; Bachelors and Masters degrees from University of Chicago; PhD in History from Harvard University in 1912. DIED: April 3, 1950 in Washington, DC.

  7. This part of Woodsons story, 1875 to 1903, is not a typical rags-to-riches narrative. A former coal miner and son of former slaves, he confronted enormous obstacles, believing education was the great equalizer. He was not motivated by aspirations for wealth.

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