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The uppercase and lowercase forms of the 24 letters are: Α α, Β β, Γ γ, Δ δ, Ε ε, Ζ ζ, Η η, Θ θ, Ι ι, Κ κ, Λ λ, Μ μ, Ν ν, Ξ ξ, Ο ο, Π π, Ρ ρ, Σ σ /ς, Τ τ, Υ υ, Φ φ, Χ χ, Ψ ψ, Ω ω. The Greek alphabet is the ancestor of the Latin and Cyrillic scripts. [6] .
Upper Case Letter Lower Case Letter Greek Letter Name English Equivalent Letter Name Pronounce; Α: α: Alpha: a: Β: β: Beta: b: Γ: γ: Gamma: g: Δ: δ: Delta: d: Ε: ε: Epsilon: e: Ζ: ζ: Zeta: z: Η: η: Eta: h: Θ: θ: Theta: th: Ι: ι: Iota: i: Κ: κ: Kappa: k: Λ: λ: Lambda: l: Μ: μ: Mu: m: Ν: ν: Nu: n: Ξ: ξ: Xi: x: Ο: ο ...
Upper Case LetterLower Case LetterGreek Letter NameEnglish EquivalentΑαAlphaaΒβBetabΓγGammagΔδDeltadLearn about the 24 letters of the Greek alphabet, their names, pronunciation, and numeric value. Find out the origin, history, and usage of the Greek alphabet in modern and ancient Greek, mathematics, and science.
Mar 22, 2024 · Learn the Greek alphabet in order from alpha to omega with IPA pronunciation, English equivalents, and example words. Find out how to deal with consonant and vowel combinations, tonos, and ancient Greek letters.
- Variants
- Rough Breathing Or "H" Sound
- Modern Orthography
- Related Pages
At first, Greek was written from right to left, same as Phoenician, but after the 6th century BC, it was written from left to right. There were some differences in the early Greek alphabet in different parts of the Greek world. Over time, all Greeks started to use the same alphabet, especially after the Ionic alphabet of Miletus was officially adop...
Another diacritic is a comma, usually above initial vowels. This signaled whether or not the sound of the letter 'H' was present. It is not available in the English standard character-set. If this comma-like diacritic above the vowel is reversed, it indicates the presence of an /h/ sound before a vowel, diphthong, or rho. Thus, the Greek name Ἕκτωρ...
In 1982, a new, simplified orthography, known as "monotonic", was adopted for official use in Modern Greek by the Greek state. It uses only a single accent mark, the acute accent. This marks the stressed syllable of polysyllabic words, that is, words with more than one syllable.
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Aug 1, 2023 · The Greek alphabet added vowels and two letters bringing the script up to 24 letters. Why is it called an "alphabet"? The Greek alphabet is so-called from the first two characters in the system: alpha (A) and beta (B).
Feb 20, 2020 · N.S. Gill. Updated on February 20, 2020. The Greek alphabet was developed about 1000 BCE, based on the Phoenician's North Semitic Alphabet. It contains 24 letters including seven vowels, and all of its letters are capitals. While it looks different, it is actually the forebear of all European alphabets. History of the Greek Alphabet. Read More.
