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  2. Apr 23, 2024 · Herbert Spencer, English sociologist, philosopher, and early advocate of the theory of evolution. He advocated the preeminence of the individual over society and of science over religion and is remembered for his doctrine of social Darwinism. His magnum opus was The Synthetic Philosophy (1896).

    • Harry Burrows Acton
  3. Dec 10, 2019 · This article presents new insights into Spencer's theoretical sociology as he applied it to the professions and professional institutions, which he discussed extensively, particularly in his Principles of Sociology.

    • John Offer
    • 2019
  4. British philosopher and sociologist, Herbert Spencer was a major figure in the intellectual life of the Victorian era. He was one of the principal proponents of evolutionary theory in the mid nineteenth century, and his reputation at the time rivaled that of Charles Darwin.

  5. Updated on January 13, 2019. Herbert Spencer was a British philosopher and sociologist who was intellectually active during the Victorian period. He was known for his contributions to evolutionary theory and for applying it outside of biology, to the fields of philosophy, psychology, and within sociology.

  6. As a polymath, he contributed to a wide range of subjects, including ethics, religion, anthropology, economics, political theory, philosophy, literature, astronomy, biology, sociology, and psychology. During his lifetime he achieved tremendous authority, mainly in English-speaking academia.

  7. Dec 15, 2002 · First Principles. 2.The Principles of Sociology. 3. Spencers “Liberal” Utilitarianism. 4. Rational Versus Empirical Utilitarianism.

  8. Dec 1, 2019 · Abstract. This article presents new insights into Spencer's theoretical sociology as he applied it to the professions and professional institutions, which he discussed extensively,...

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