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History of San Marino. As the only surviving medieval commune in the Italian Peninsula, the history of San Marino is intertwined with the medieval, Renaissance and modern-day history of the Italian peninsula, according to tradition beginning with its foundation in 301 AD.
May 27, 2024 · After Italy became a national state, a series of treaties (the first in 1862) confirmed San Marino’s independence. In World War II, San Marino remained neutral, but it was the target of a British bombing raid in 1944 and was briefly occupied by both the Germans and the Allies later that year.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
During the 19th-century movement for Italian unification, San Marino offered asylum to revolutionaries, among them Giuseppe Garibaldi. After Italy became a national state, a series of treaties (the first in 1862) confirmed San Marino’s independence.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
During World War I, when Italy declared war on Austria-Hungary on 24 May 1915, San Marino remained neutral and Italy adopted a hostile view of Sammarinese neutrality, suspecting that San Marino could harbour Austrian spies who could be given access to its new radiotelegraph station.
Jul 7, 2023 · According to legend written in an anonymous 12th-century hagiography, the origins of San Marino date back to the time of Saint Marino, a stone cutter who arrived in 257 AD in Rimini from Dalmatia and took refuge on Mount Titan to escape the persecution against the Cristians ordered by Emperor Diocletian.
Dec 7, 2022 · AD 301 - According to tradition, San Marino is founded by Marinus, a Christian stonemason seeking refuge from religious persecution on Mount Titano. 1243 - The first captains regent - acting as...
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According to tradition, the country of San Marino was founded in the early 4th century ce by St. Marinus, an early Christian who fled the nearby city of Rimini to escape religious persecution. Soon after his arrival, the city of San Marino was established.
