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Sociocultural evolution. Paleolithic literally means “Old Stone [Age],” but the Paleolithic era more generally refers to a time in human history when foraging, hunting, and fishing were the primary means of obtaining food. Humans had yet to experiment with domesticating animals and growing plants.
5 days ago · The Paleolithic Period is often divided into three parts: Lower, Middle, and Upper. However, anthropologists resist placing hard time boundaries on each subdivision and the stages within them, because technologies characteristic of different industries emerged at different times in different regions.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- What is the Paleolithic Period?The Paleolithic Period is an ancient cultural stage of human technological development, characterized by the creation and use of rudimentary chippe...
- When did the Paleolithic Period begin?The onset of the Paleolithic Period has traditionally coincided with the first evidence of tool construction and use by Homo some 2.58 million year...
- When did the Paleolithic Period end?The Paleolithic Period ended when the Neolithic Period began. However, this transition point is much debated, as different parts of the world achie...
- Did more than one species achieve a Paleolithic level of development?At least three species within the genus Homo achieved a Paleolithic level of development. There is a great deal of evidence that the species H. ere...
During the Paleolithic era, groups of hunter-foragers migrated from Africa to Eurasia, Australia, and the Americas, adapting their technology and cultures to new environmental conditions. Humans developed technologies such as fire and stone tools that helped them survive.
The Paleolithic or Palaeolithic (/ ˌ p eɪ l i oʊ ˈ l ɪ θ ɪ k, ˌ p æ l i-/ PAY-lee-oh-LITH-ik, PAL-ee-), also called the Old Stone Age (from Ancient Greek παλαιός (palaiós) 'old', and λίθος (líthos) 'stone'), is a period in human prehistory that is distinguished by the original development of stone tools, and which represents almost the entire period of human prehistoric ...
HISTORY. The Great Human Migration. Why humans left their African homeland 80,000 years ago to colonize the world. Guy Gugliotta. July 2008. Christopher Henshilwood (in Blombos Cave) dug at one...
They were biologically and culturally adapted to survival in the harsh environments of the north, though they are also found in more moderate climates in southern Europe and Asia. Finds of stone tools from the Russian plains suggest the first certain evidence of colonization there by 80,000 bce.
