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  2. Feb 10, 2023 · Lyme disease is an illness caused by borrelia bacteria. Humans usually get Lyme disease from the bite of a tick carrying the bacteria. Ticks that can carry borrelia bacteria live throughout most of the United States. But Lyme disease is most common in the upper Midwest and the northeastern and mid-Atlantic states.

  3. The disease is transmitted to humans through the bite of the Ixodes tick ( Ixodes scapularis and Ixodes pacificus ). Typically, the tick must feed for at least 36 hours for transmission of the causative bacterium, Borrelia burgdorferi, to occur.

    • Robert L. Bratton, John W. Whiteside, Michael J. Hovan, Richard L. Engle, Frederick D. Edwards
    • 2008
  4. May 21, 2024 · Ticks can carry pathogens like Borrelia burgdorferi and Borrelia mayonii, which can cause Lyme disease in humans. Lyme disease is the most common tickborne illness, but there are also dozens of other diseases that ticks can transmit to humans.

  5. DIAGNOSIS. The diagnosis of Lyme disease is based on clinical features in a person who has traveled to or lives in an endemic area. In most cases, it is appropriate to treat patients who have early disease and a high pretest probability, on the basis of signs and symptoms, after a tick bite by the Ixodes species.

  6. PlumX Metrics. The Healthy People 2010 public health goals targeted a 44% decrease in the incidence of Lyme disease, the most commonly reported tick-borne illness in the United States. To review Lyme disease prevention, clinical trials, epidemiological and experimental studies, and predictive models were evaluated.

  7. How do you detect Lymes disease without the rash? What are the implications for our patients if we miss it? If you practice in an endemic area what are the guidelines for treatment when your patient has been bitten by a tick? Dr. Bobbi Pritt discusses Lyme disease detection, prophylaxis, and some of the long-term consequences of Lyme disease.