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Jun 3, 2021 · Diagnosis can be made on physical examination with a positive Neer and Hawkins tests, and can be supplemented with MRI studies. Treatment is a trial of nonoperative measures including NSAIDs, physical therapy and corticosteroid injections.
Jun 17, 2014 · The two most commonly used tests for impingement are Neer's Sign and the Hawkins–Kennedy test 8,9. Neer’s sign This test allows demonstration of a pain during passive abduction of the arm with the scapula stabilized, the examiner lifting the arm in the scapular plane with the arm internally rotated ( Figure 1 ).
- Nick Phillips
- 10.1177/1758573214535368
- 2014
- Shoulder Elbow. 2014 Jul; 6(3): 215-221.
The Neer and Hawkins impingement signs are commonly used to diagnose subacromial pathology, but the anatomy of these maneuvers has not been well elucidated in vivo. This 3-dimensional open magnetic resonance imaging study characterized shoulder anatomy and rotator cuff impingement in 8 normal volunteers placed in the Neer and Hawkins positions.
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Feb 14, 2018 · The Neer sign has a 75% sensitivity for subacromial impingement (SAI), while the Hawkins-Kennedy test has an 80% sensitivity. The painful arc test has an 80% specificity for SAI. The apprehension test has a hazard ratio of 2.96 for anterior shoulder instability.
- Eric J. Cotter, Charles P. Hannon, David Christian, Rachel M. Frank, Bernard R. Bach
- 10.1177/1941738118757197
- 2018
- Sports Health. 2018 Jul-Aug; 10(4): 366-375.
Nov 1, 2009 · The purpose of this study was to characterize the impingement mechanisms present in the Neer and Hawkins signs and to determine the arm rotation that is suitable for the Neer sign by measuring the subacromial contact pressure and subsequently investigating the gross anatomy.
- Nobuyuki Yamamoto, Takayuki Muraki, John W. Sperling, Scott P. Steinmann, Eiji Itoi, Robert H. Cofie...
- 2009
Technique. The examiner places the patient's arm shoulder in 90 degrees of shoulder flexion with the elbow flexed to 90 degrees and then internally rotates the arm. The test is considered to be positive if the patient experiences pain with internal rotation. [1]
For much of the 25th and final season of Judge Judy, Byrd's personal life revolved around attending to Bond as she had suffered a cancerous brain tumor in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. During that season, she was heavily involved in chemotherapy. By April 2021 after Bond's surgery, 95 percent of the tumor was successfully removed.
