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      • The history of Lima, the capital of Peru, began with its foundation by Francisco Pizarro on January 18, 1535. The city was established on the valley of the Rímac River in an area populated by the Ichma polity. It became the capital of the Viceroyalty of Peru and site of a Real Audiencia in 1543.
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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › LimaLima - Wikipedia

    Although the history of the city of Lima began with its Spanish foundation in 1535, the territory formed by the valleys of the Rímac, Chillón and Lurín rivers was occupied by pre-Inca settlements, which were grouped under the Lordship of Ichma.

  2. The Spanish city of Lima was founded by Pizarro on Jan. 18, 1535, as the Ciudad de los Reyes (“City of the Kings”). Although the name never stuck, Lima soon became the capital of the new Viceroyalty of Peru, chosen over the old Inca capital of Cuzco to the southeast because the coastal location facilitated communication with Spain.

  3. 4 days ago · Lima contains a series of townscapes well defined by its long history. The core of old Lima, delineated by Spanish colonists in the 16th century and partly enclosed by defensive walls in the 17th, retains its checkerboard street pattern.

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  4. The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Lima, Peru . Prior to 19th century. 1535. Ciudad de los Reyes founded by Francisco Pizarro. [1] Cathedral of Lima construction begins. [2] Plaza Mayor location designated. 1541. 26 June: Francisco Pizarro assassinated. [1] [3] Catholic Diocese of Lima established. [4]

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