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  2. Types of alcohol used include ethanol, denatured ethanol, 1-propanol, and isopropyl alcohol. Alcohols are effective against a range of microorganisms, though they do not inactivate spores. Concentrations of 60% to 90% work best.

  3. Mar 16, 2024 · Alcohol use exists along a spectrum from low risk to alcohol use disorder (AUD). The intervening category, known as risky drinking, includes heavy drinking as well as binge drinking. [1] AUD is a chronic disease with significant medical, social, and psychological implications for the patient.

    • Sara M. Nehring, Andrew M. Freeman
    • 2024/03/16
    • 2019
    • Changes Disorder Terminology
    • Changes Diagnostic Thresholds
    • A Comparison Between DSM–IV and DSM–5
    DSM–IV described two distinct disorders, alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence, with specific criteria for each.
    DSM–5 integrates the two DSM–IV disorders, alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence, into a single disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD) with mild, moderate, and severe sub-classifications.
    Under DSM–IV, the diagnostic criteria for abuse and dependence were distinct: anyone meeting one or more of the “abuse” criteria (see items 1 through 4 below) within a 12-month period would receive...
    Under DSM–5, anyone meeting any 2 of the 11 criteria during the same 12-month period would receive a diagnosis of AUD. The severity of AUD—mild, moderate, or severe—is based on the number of criter...

    For screen readers, use this accessible text version. All permissions requests regarding the DSM should be directed to the American Psychiatric Association(link is external).

  4. Alcohol has been used for centuries in social, medical, cultural, and religious settings. Most Americans believe alcohol can be used responsibly by adults for social and religious purposes. However, alcohol can also be used to excess resulting in health, social, legal, and other problems.

    • 2007
  5. Aug 15, 2022 · A breathalyzer test is a diagnostic device that measures how much alcohol is in the air a person breathes out. It can be used to estimate blood alcohol content (BAC), or how much alcohol is...

    • Danielle Dresden
  6. Apr 10, 2023 · A blood alcohol level chart shows how much impairment begins as soon as you have a drink. Alcohol affects everyone differently. Some people seem unfazed after a night of drinking, while...

  7. Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to stop or control alcohol use despite adverse social, occupational, or health consequences. It encompasses the conditions that some people refer to as alcohol abuse, alcohol dependence, alcohol addiction, and the colloquial term, alcoholism.

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