Search results
Peru is the third largest country in South America, after Brazil and Argentina. It is made up of a variety of landscapes, from mountains and beaches to deserts and rain forests. Most people live along the coast of the Pacific Ocean, where the capital, Lima, is located. Along Peru's west coast is a narrow strip of desert 1,555 miles (2,500 ...
- Peru has a Whopping 90 Different Microclimates in the One Country! As Peru is a long thin country down the coast, it has an amazing range of scenery from the lush jungles of the Amazon, to the striking altiplano, to the dry and arid coastal deserts.
- Half of Peru is Covered by the Amazon Rainforest. The Amazon jungle is the world’s largest rainforest. It is sometimes known as the “Lungs of Earth” producing 20% of the earth’s oxygen.
- The Andes Mountains are the Second-Highest and Longest in the World! The Andes mountains are the second-highest mountain range in the world, after the Himalayas!
- The World’s Largest River, the Amazon, Starts in Peru. The Amazon River is considered the world’s longest river. However, there have been arguments that the Nile River is longer.
- Peru facts. OFFICIAL NAME: Republic of Peru. FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Constitutional republic. CAPITAL: Lima. POPULATION: 30,147,935. OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: Spanish, Quechua.
- The flag of Peru.
- The geography of Peru. Peru is the third largest country in South America, after Brazil and Argentina. It is made up of a variety of landscapes, including mountains, deserts, rainforests and beaches.
- Map of Peru. Along Peru’s west coast is a narrow strip of desert 2,500km long. This region only makes up around 10 percent of the country, but it is home to more than half of the country’s population.
- Over 70% of the world’s alpaca population lives in Peru. This member of the camel family lives in the Peruvian Andes Mountains, which runs the entire western coast of South America.
- People live on floating islands made of grass. On the western side of Lake Titicaca, the Uros people have created their own floating islands out of the reeds of the totora plant, which grow in the lake.
- Origin of the potato. Peruvians first discovered wild potatoes on the shores of Lake Titikaka over 10,000 years ago. You can find over 4,000 varieties of potatoes growing in the Peruvian highlands in a variety of shapes and colors, from blue to yellow to pink to bright purple.
- Home to one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Every year, roughly 1.5 million people travel to Peru to visit the archeological site Machu Picchu. It is believed to be a significant place in Incan history.
- Peru Vocabulary
- Peru Q&A
- Map of Peru
Ancient:very oldCivilization:cities and towns where groups of people live and gatherRuins:the remains of a town or settlementThrive:grow, flourishQuestion:Do many people live in the jungle? Answer:Few people live in the jungles, but Iquitos is a city in the jungle. The best way to reach this city is by taking a boat up the Amazon River.
Here’s a map of the country of Peru and all its cities and villages. Zoom in to get into street level or zoom out to see other countries around Peru! You can see the terrain, but also see the roads, images of the buildings and even take a 3D tour through the streets of the cities of Peru, as though you are actually there! Enjoyed the Geography for ...
Here are some interesting Peru Facts which were chosen and researched by kids especially for kids. Population: 33 million people live in Peru (2023) Capital: Lima with 10.8 million inhabitants. Name: Republica del Peru ( Republic of Peru) Government: Presidential Republic. Language: Spanish, Quechua, Aymara.
Geography. Peru shares borders with Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Bolivia, and Chile. The Pacific Ocean lies to the west. The Andes Mountains run north and south through the center of the country. In this region is Peru’s highest peak, Mount Huascarán, which rises to 22,205 feet (6,768 meters). In southern Peru many of the mountains are volcanoes.
