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Le Portugal, en forme longue la République portugaise, en portugais : República Portuguesa, est un pays d' Europe du Sud, membre de l' Union européenne, situé dans l'Ouest de la péninsule Ibérique.
Du XV e au XVI e siècle, le Portugal fut l’une des plus grandes puissances économiques, sociales et culturelles du monde, avec un vaste empire colonial en Afrique, en Asie et en Amérique du Sud. Dans ce pays de relativement petite taille et qui a connu la dictature de 1926 à 1974, l’économie n’a pris son essor qu’après 1975 ...
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Portugal, [e] officially the Portuguese Republic, [f] is a country located on the Iberian Peninsula, in Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Macaronesian archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira. It features the westernmost point in continental Europe, its mainland west and south border with the North Atlantic Ocean and in ...
Population (estim.) 10 578 000 (2024) Superficie. 92 225 km². Cartes Données clés Data Pays. Situé à l'extrémité occidentale de l'Europe, le Portugal est bordé à l'ouest et au sud par l' océan Atlantique, et au nord et à l’est par l'Espagne, pays avec lequel il partage 1 215 kilomètres de frontière terrestre.
- Lisbonne
- République portugaise (PT)
- António Costa (depuis le 26 novembre 2015)
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Three groups of islands in the Atlantic Ocean are also part of Portugal: the Azores (Açores), Madeira and the Savage Isles (Ilhas Selvagens). The Savage Isles are a small group of uninhabited islands, administered by Madeira. Portugal claims that Olivençais also part of its territory, but it is controlled by Spain.
Kingdom of Portugal
Portugal became its own kingdom in 1139 but was not officially recognized until 1143. Portugal has had links with England since the 1100s by a treaty. The border with Spain has been almost the same since the 13th century. Fishing and tradingwith other countries were important here. Portugal was important in the world exploration for two reasons. Henry the Navigator, a prince from Portugal, was very interested in exploration. Inventions in navigation led to a bigger knowledge of geography. Thi...
Portuguese Republic
In 1910, the Kingdom of Portugal ended and Portugal became a Republic. Eight years after Portugal’s involvement in World War One, a military group took control of the country from the Portuguese First Republic called the 28 May coup d’état. This began a time of rule by authoritarian governments called Ditadura Nacíonal that later became known as Estado Novo. During World War II Portugal remained neutral but friendly to Britain and Spain. In 1974 a peaceful left-wing army coup, called the Carn...
The Portuguese Wikipedia ( Portuguese: Wikipédia em português) is the Portuguese language edition of Wikipedia (written Wikipédia, in Portuguese), the free encyclopedia. It was started on 11 May 2001. [2]
The new government instituted sweeping democratic reforms and granted independence to all of Portugal's African colonies in 1975. Portugal is a founding member of NATO, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the European Free Trade Association (EFTA), and the Community of Portuguese Language Countries.
