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Learn about the Rhineland Campaign, a series of battles in 1944-1945 that tested the Allies' strength and resolve against Nazi Germany. The U.S. Army Center of Military History provides a comprehensive overview of the strategic setting, the course of the campaign, and the lessons learned.
The remilitarisation of the Rhineland (German: Rheinlandbesetzung) began on 7 March 1936, when military forces of the German Reich entered the Rhineland, which directly contravened the Treaty of Versailles and the Locarno Treaties.
The Rhineland Offensive was a series of allied offensive operations by 21st Army Group commanded by Bernard Montgomery from 8 February 1945 to 25 March 1945, at the end of the Second World War. The operations were aimed at occupying the Rhineland and securing a passage over the Rhine river.
- 8 February-27 March 1945
- Allied victory
- Reichswald, (Germany), and adjacent areas
Learn how the Allied crossings of the Rhine River in March 1945 helped to encircle and capture the Ruhr, the industrial center of Germany, and to end the war. Explore the critical thinking questions and the sources of this article.
Learn how the US Army seized the Ludendorff Bridge over the Rhine River at Remagen, Germany, in March 1945, despite German efforts to destroy it. The article explains the strategic significance and the dramatic events of this unexpected victory in World War II.
- Malloryk
The Rhineland Campaign, 1945. The Hard Winter. On New Year's Day 1945, eight German divisions attacked south out of the Saar attempting to trap Eisenhower's thinned-out flank in Alsace. In the...
It lies east of Germany’s border with France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands. It was the scene of recurrent crises during the first half of the 20th century and was an early test of Allied resolve against Hitler’s aggression.
![[Photo] German soldiers marched into Rhineland, 7 Mar 1936 | World War ...](https://images.search.yahoo.com/search/images?p=rhineland+ww2&ei=UTF-8&age=1w&th=117.4&tw=152.4&imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fww2db.com%2Fimages%2Fbattle_rhineland2.jpg&rurl=https%3A%2F%2Fww2db.com%2Fimage.php%3Fimage_id%3D511&size=76KB&name=%5BPhoto%5D+German+soldiers+marched+into+Rhineland%2C+7+Mar+1936+%7C+World+War+...&oid=2&h=578&w=750&turl=https%3A%2F%2Ftse1.mm.bing.net%2Fth%3Fid%3DOIP.mnFUPBNmNj2Jnl7Pa7kANAHaFt%26pid%3DApi%26rs%3D1%26c%3D1%26qlt%3D95%26w%3D152%26h%3D117&tt=%5BPhoto%5D+German+soldiers+marched+into+Rhineland%2C+7+Mar+1936+%7C+World+War+...&sigr=7FeiXI7PNxTQ&sigit=qh5PnaOC1v7A&sigi=jCf7UT110VlQ&sign=FpXATh.U22q.&sigt=FpXATh.U22q. "[Photo] German soldiers marched into Rhineland, 7 Mar 1936 | World War ...")
