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  1. Romani people, or Roma ( Serbian: Роми, romanized : Romi ), are the fourth largest ethnic group in Serbia, numbering 131,936 (1.98%) according to the 2022 census. However, due to a legacy of poor birth registration and some other factors, this official number is likely underestimated. [3] [4] Estimates that correct for undercounting suggest ...

  2. Роми су традиционално номадски народ. Верује се да су напустили Индију око 1000. године и да су прошли кроз земље које су данас обухваћене границама Авганистана, Ирана (некадашње Персије ...

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  4. May 29, 2018 · Roma have been living in the Serbian lands for centuries, with the first documented mention of the ethnic group in 1348. It was a depressingly grim beginning too, as that mention was of then-Emperor Dušan the Mighty donating a large number of gypsy slaves to Prizren. Serbia was experiencing its ‘glory years’ at the time, but no such glory ...

  5. Mar 1, 2021 · 1 March 2021. In 2002, the Roma population in the Republic of Serbia was granted the status of a national minority, on the basis of which they enjoy the rights to protection of their national, cultural and linguistic identity. Since most Roma have long been exposed to the consequences of structural poverty and discrimination, the government has ...

  6. Sep 24, 2015 · Today in Serbia, almost all Roma women are jobless and 80% are functionally illiterate. Beyond economic suffering, Serbia’s Roma people bear disproportionate burdens because of the stigma their identity carries. The name “Roma” and “Romani” is used interchangeably. The word "Gypsy,” however, is a racial slur to most of the Roma ...

  7. Domestic and international sources estimate Serbia’s Roma population to be 300,000-460,000, which would mean that Roma are the largest minority in Serbia. Roma are a diverse and dispersed group. Most speak Romani and some Serbian as their first language. There are high concentrations of Roma in Belgrade, Nis, Vojvodina and southern Serbia.

  8. Oct 12, 2012 · The Roma arrived in what is present-day Serbia in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries during the Ottoman conquest of the Balkans. They settled primarily in mahallas, residential parts of towns organized along religious and ethnic lines (there are also Jewish and Greek mahallas), although some had a nomadic lifestyle (cˇergari).

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