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Salmonella enterica (formerly Salmonella choleraesuis) is a rod-shaped, flagellate, facultative anaerobic, Gram-negative bacterium and a species of the genus Salmonella. It is divided into six subspecies, arizonae (IIIa), diarizonae (IIIb), houtenae (IV), salamae (II), indica (VI), and enterica (I). [2]
Salmonella is a genus of rod-shaped (bacillus) gram-negative bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae. The two known species of Salmonella are Salmonella enterica and Salmonella bongori. S. enterica is the type species and is further divided into six subspecies that include over 2,650 serotypes.
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovars are defined based on their somatic (O) and flagellar (H) antigens, with over 2,600 serovars in total; only about 50 of these serovars are common causes of infections in humans.
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Apr 6, 2019 · S. enterica subsp. houtenae; and V. S. enterica subsp. indica. Of all the subspecies of Salmonella , the S. enterica subsp. enterica (I) is the most common and is found predominantly associated with mammals and attributes about 99% of Salmonella infections in humans and warm-blooded animals.
- Saleh Mohammed Jajere
- 2019
Aug 8, 2023 · The current taxonomy splits the Salmonella genus into 2 species (Salmonella enterica and Salmonella bongori) with approval pending for a third species (Salmonella subterranea). S. enterica contains the following 6 subspecies: Salmonella enterica subspecies.
- Arun Ajmera, Nadeem Shabbir
- 2023/08/08
- Nassau University Medical Center
May 19, 2021 · The enteric pathogen Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium, which requires intestinal inflammation to sustain its replication in the intestinal tract, uses effector...
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica includes over 1400 serotypes. Although the full name of the cause of typhoid fever is Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serotype Typhi, it is normally just shortened to: S. Typhi. While serogroup designation is performed routinely in many laboratories, the test lacks clinical utility.
