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PubChem CID. 14798. Structure. Chemical Safety. Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet. Molecular Formula. NaOH. HNaO. Synonyms. SODIUM HYDROXIDE. 1310-73-2. Caustic soda. Sodium hydrate. Aetznatron. View More... Molecular Weight. 39.997 g/mol. Computed by PubChem 2.2 (PubChem release 2021.10.14) Component Compounds. CID 962 (Water)
Sodium hydroxide is a popular strong base used in industry. Sodium hydroxide is used in the manufacture of sodium salts and detergents, pH regulation, and organic synthesis. In bulk, it is most often handled as an aqueous solution, since solutions are cheaper and easier to handle.
May 10, 2024 · sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a corrosive white crystalline solid that contains the Na + ( sodium) cation and the OH − ( hydroxide) anion. It readily absorbs moisture until it dissolves. Sodium hydroxide is the most widely used industrial alkali and is often used in drain and oven cleaners.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sodium hydroxide; Information on this page: Gas phase thermochemistry data; Reaction thermochemistry data; Gas phase ion energetics data; References; Notes; Other data available: Condensed phase thermochemistry data; Data at other public NIST sites: Microwave spectra (on physics lab web site) Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark ...
Jul 14, 2023 · Sodium hydroxide has the capacity to be contained within bottles for the purpose of small-scale laboratory applications. Sodium hydroxide is a potent and highly corrosive alkali that has the ability to degrade organic tissues.
Uses of Sodium Hydroxide- NaOH. It is used in the manufacturing of detergents and soaps. It is used in the production of bleach-like chlorine. It is used in drain cleaners. It is used in the removal of heavy metals from the water by the municipal water treatment facility. It is used in food preservatives to prevent bacteria and mould growth.
Sodium hydroxide. Formula: H 2 Na 2 O 2. Molecular weight: 79.9942. IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1. Copy Sheet of paper on top of another sheet. IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M. Copy Sheet of paper on top of another sheet. CAS Registry Number: 54251-09-1. Chemical structure: