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  1. The Night of the Long Knives (German: Nacht der langen Messer ⓘ), also called the Röhm purge (German: Der Röhm-Putsch) or Operation Hummingbird (German: Unternehmen Kolibri), was a purge that took place in Nazi Germany from 30 June to 2 July 1934.

  2. May 9, 2024 · Night of the Long Knives, in German history, purge of Nazi leaders by Adolf Hitler on June 30, 1934. Fearing that the paramilitary SA had become too powerful, Hitler ordered his elite SS guards to murder the organization’s leaders, including Ernst Röhm .

  3. The Night of Long Knives, also known as the Röhm Putsch, was the purge of the SA leadership and other political opponents from 30 June 1934 to 2 July 1934. Carried out primarily by the SS and the Gestapo, over 150 people were murdered and hundreds more were arrested.

  4. Feb 9, 2010 · 1934. Hitler purges members of his own Nazi party in Night of the Long Knives. In Germany, Nazi leader Adolf Hitler orders a bloody purge of his own political party, assassinating hundreds of...

  5. The Röhm Purge (the “Night of the Long Knives") was the murder of the leadership of the SA (Storm Troopers), the Nazi paramilitary formation led by Ernst Röhm. Learn more.

  6. The Night of the Long Knives. A cartoon depicting the events of 1934. By mid-1934, Hitler seemed to be master of all Germany. He had banned opposition parties, taken control of the press, outlawed troublesome unions and thrown communists and other political dissidents into concentration camps.

  7. May 25, 2024 · From the 1920s, the SA, led by Ernst Röhm, had helped Adolf Hitler gain power. By 1934, however, the Assault Unit’s unruliness had become a source of concern. The bloody purge, known as The Night of the Long Knives, was a turning point in the history of the Third Reich.

  8. Night of the Long Knives, (June 30, 1934) Purge of Nazi leaders by Adolf Hitler. Fearing that the paramilitary SA had become too powerful, Hitler ordered his elite SS guards to murder the organization’s leaders, including Ernst Röhm.

  9. Aug 8, 2018 · The Night of the Long Knives was considered by Hindenburg to be a great victory over the rowdy and uncontrollable SA, a victory that he enjoyed for exactly one month until his death on 1 August 1934.

  10. The assasinations of June 30–July 2, 1934, later became known as “the Röhm Affair” or the “the Night of the Long Knives.”

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