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How is cholera treated?
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Why do cholera outbreaks require immediate treatment?
Apr 12, 2024 · The most important treatment for cholera is rehydration therapy to replace fluids lost through diarrhea and vomiting. Rehydration therapy can include ORS , intravenous fluids, and electrolytes. With timely rehydration therapy, more than 99% of cholera patients survive.
- What Causes Cholera?
- What Are The Symptoms of Cholera?
- What Problems Can Cholera Cause?
Cholera comes from the V. choleraebacteria. People infected with these bacteria can spread disease through their feces (also called stool or poop). They do so when infected feces get into the water system. If the water isn’t properly sanitized (cleaned), people using the water to drink, cook and wash risk exposure. When a person eats or drinks food...
A cholera infection can be mild, with no symptoms. But about 10% of infected people develop severe symptoms, 12 hours to five days after ingesting the bacteria. These symptoms include: 1. Diarrhea, or extremely watery poop. 2. Intense thirst. 3. Lower amounts of urine (pee). 4. Muscle cramps. 5. Restlessness or irritability. 6. Vomiting. 7. Weaknes...
Diarrhea and vomiting from cholera can make your body lose large amounts of important substances: 1. Electrolytes. 2. Fluids. 3. Sodium. 4. Potassium. When your body doesn’t have enough of those things, you get dehydrated and may develop: 1. Dry mucous membranes (such as in the eyes, nose and mouth). 2. Fast heart rate. 3. Hypokalemia(low potassium...
Dec 11, 2023 · WHO fact sheet on cholera: includes cholera key facts, definition, symptoms, history, risk factors, prevention, control, treatment, travel and WHO response.
Dec 9, 2022 · Antibiotics. While not a necessary part of cholera treatment, some antibiotics can reduce cholera-related diarrhea and shorten how long it lasts in severely ill people. Zinc supplements. Research has shown that zinc might decrease diarrhea and shorten how long it lasts in children with cholera. Request an appointment.
Early Research Led to Today’s Most Important Treatment. Oral rehydration therapy (ORT), or the administration of an oral solution containing glucose and electrolytes, is currently the predominant treatment for cholera worldwide.
Sep 21, 2023 · Hydration is the mainstay of treatment for cholera. Depending on how severe the diarrhea is, treatment will consist of oral or intravenous solutions to replace lost fluids. Antibiotics, which kill ...
