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- Take all of your antibiotics. Take antibiotics exactly as prescribed. Keep taking them for as long as your healthcare provider says to take them. Keep your hands clean. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water, especially after using the bathroom. Use hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol if soap and water are not available.
www.cdc.gov › typhoid-fever › treatmentTreating Typhoid Fever and Paratyphoid Fever | Typhoid Fever ...
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Apr 25, 2024 · Vaccination can help prevent typhoid fever. Find out if you need a typhoid vaccine at www.cdc.gov/travel. Visit a doctor or travel clinic at least 4 weeks before you travel. Two typhoid vaccines are available in the United States, an oral vaccine and an injectable vaccine.
Apr 26, 2024 · Key points. Antibiotics are used to treat typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever. Timely treatment can help prevent serious health problems. If you are sick, you can help protect others from getting sick too. Treatment overview. Antibiotics treat typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever. Antibiotics can help you recover faster.
Jan 28, 2023 · Antibiotic therapy is the only effective treatment for typhoid fever. Commonly prescribed antibiotics. The medicine you get to treat typhoid fever may depend on where you picked up the bacteria. Strains picked up in different places respond better or worse to certain antibiotics. These medicines may be used alone or together.
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•Overview
•Symptoms
•When to see a doctor
•Causes
•Risk factors
•Complications
Early illness
Early symptoms include:
Later illness
A few weeks after symptoms start, the illness can cause problems in the intestines. People may have: In very serious cases, people may:
See a health care provider right away if you think you might have typhoid fever.
If you get sick while traveling in a foreign country, know who to call for a list of providers. For some that might be the closest embassy or consulate.
If you have symptoms after you return home, consider seeing a provider who focuses on international travel medicine or infectious diseases. This might help get typhoid fever diagnosed and treated more quickly.
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A bacteria strain called Salmonella enterica serotype typhi causes typhoid fever. Other strains of salmonella bacteria cause a similar disease called paratyphoid fever.
People pick up the bacteria most often in places where outbreaks are common. The bacteria passes out of the body in the stool and urine of people who are carrying the bacteria. Without careful hand-washing after going to the bathroom, the bacteria can move from the hands to objects or other people.
Typhoid fever is a serious worldwide threat and affects millions of people each year. Places with the highest number of cases or with regular outbreaks are in Africa and South Asia. But cases are recorded worldwide, often due to travelers to and from these areas.
If you live in a country where typhoid fever is rare, you're at increased risk if you:
•Work in or travel to areas where typhoid fever is established, especially if you travel to visit family or friends. People visiting loved ones may have higher social pressure to drink or eat foods that present a higher risk.
•Work as a clinical microbiologist handling Salmonella enterica serotype typhi bacteria.
Damage to the intestines
Typhoid fever complications can include damage and bleeding in the intestines. Typhoid fever also can cause cells in the walls of the small intestine or large bowel to die off. This allows the contents of the gut to leak into the body. That can cause severe stomach pain, vomiting and infection throughout the body called sepsis. Damage to the intestines can develop in the later part of the illness. These life-threatening complications require immediate medical care. Other possible complications include:
People can get a vaccination against typhoid fever. This is an option if you live where typhoid fever is common. It is also an option if you plan to travel to a place where the risk is high.
Where typhoid fever is common, access to treated water helps avoid contact with the Salmonella enterica serotype typhi bacteria. Management of human waste also helps people avoid the bacteria. And careful hand-washing for people who prepare and serve food is also important.
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Apr 24, 2024 · Evaluation. Clinical features. Typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever are systemic illnesses caused by Salmonella Typhi and Salmonella Paratyphi, respectively. Both diseases have an insidious onset characterized by some or all of the following symptoms: Fever. Headache. Constipation or diarrhea. Malaise. Chills. Myalgias. Emesis.
Nov 22, 2023 · Symptoms. Causes. Who is at risk? Diagnosis. Treatment. Prevention. Complications. FAQs. Summary. Typhoid is an infection caused by Salmonella bacteria. Symptoms include a high fever,...
Sep 7, 2022 · What is the treatment for typhoid fever? Typhoid is treated with antibiotics. Some newer types of the bacteria are able to survive antibiotic treatments, so you’ll be treated with different antibiotics depending on what type of typhoid you have and where you got sick.
