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  1. 1 day ago · reluctant. (rɪlʌktənt ) adjective [usu v-link ADJ to-inf] If you are reluctant to do something, you are unwilling to do it and hesitate before doing it, or do it slowly and without enthusiasm. [...] reluctantly adverb [ADVERB with verb] reluctance uncountable noun [oft NOUN to-infinitive] See full entry for 'reluctant'.

    • Definition of Witness
    • What Is A Witness
    • Witness For The Prosecution
    • Expert Witness
    • Hostile Witness
    • Silent Witness
    • Material Witness
    • Witness Protection
    • Related Legal Terms and Issues

    Noun 1. An individual who is present, and personally perceives or sees something 2. A person who testifies in a court of law 3. A person that presents or affords evidence Verb 1. To personally see, hear, or know something 2. To be present at an event as a spectator or bystander 3. To testify or provide evidence Origin Pre-950 A.D. Old English witne...

    In legal matters, a witness is an individual who has knowledge relevant to the case, but may also be someone who claims to have, or who is thought by others to have, such knowledge. A witness may be sworn under oath to testify to his knowledge and details of the case, including things he has seen, heard, smelled, or touched first hand. A person who...

    A witness for the prosecution is used in state or federal criminal court cases. These witnesses are called to provide testimony in support of the prosecution’s case against the accused. Law enforcement officers and various experts are often called to serve as witness for the prosecution. When a criminal trial takes place, the prosecution must convi...

    An expert witnessis an individual who has specialized knowledge or skills relevant to the matter at hand. Expert witnesses are used to make sense of complex evidence, such as scientific data, or to explain complicated matters to the judge or jury. For example, an expert witness may be called to explain how fingerprint-matching techniques are used, ...

    A hostile witness, sometimes called an “adverse witness,” is an individual who, after being called to the stand and sworn in, appears unwilling or reluctant to tell the truth. In most cases, when either side calls a witness, it is done with the expectation that the witness’s testimony will be in line with statements he made prior to the trial. If a...

    The silent witness theory pertains to the introduction of photographs or video recordings as evidence, without first having a witness verify its authenticity. The silent witness theory holds that, when a solid basis is provided to assure the accuracy of a photograph, it can be used as testimony, to speak for itself. This legal theory, silent witnes...

    The term material as it relates to the law, refers to a fact that is significant to the case, whether in a civil lawsuit, or a criminal matter. The testimony of a material witness is someone who has knowledge of something that is very important to determining the outcome of the case, and because of this, the court must make every effort to allow th...

    Witness protection is a service offered in order to protect threatened witnesses, or any other person involved in a court case. Witness protection may be provided to protect a witness throughout the trial process, and even after the trial has been completed in some cases. Witness protection is usually provided by local police or other law enforceme...

    Civil Lawsuit –A lawsuit brought about in court when one person claims to have suffered a loss due to the actions of another person.
    Criminal Proceedings –A legal process to prosecute an individual charged with the commission of a crime.
    Defendant –A party against whom a lawsuit has been filed in civil court, or who has been accused of, or charged with, a crime or offense.
    Leading Question – A question that prompts or encourages a witness to give a desired answer.
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  3. Jun 14, 2017 · What is a Hostile Witness. A hostile witness is someone who appears to be refusing to tell the truth in a court of law – or one who, by his actions or statements, is contrary to the party who called him. Witnesses provide what are known as “pre- trial statements,” which are statements that essentially sum up the relevance of that witness ...

  4. Mar 21, 2019 · A hostile witness is really just a legal term that only lawyers are concerned with. Being deemed a "hostile witness" is not necessarily a bad thing, it just means that the rules of questioning have been adjusted. If you have any more questions regarding what is a hostile witness, you may want to contact an attorney. Related Resources:

  5. The phrase of the rule, “witness identified with” an adverse party, is designed to enlarge the category of persons thus callable. Notes of Committee on the Judiciary, House Report No. 93–650. As submitted by the Court, Rule 611(b) provided: A witness may be cross-examined on any matter relevant to any issue in the case, including credibility.

  6. Jul 5, 2023 · The law states explicitly that every witness must attend and make a statement in such circumstances. As far as a criminal case is concerned, there is no excuse, and a summons cannot be disregarded, irrespective of whether it was served by a court, public prosecutor or police. We may pay dearly if we disobey—a witness that does not attend when ...

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