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Warren County, MS | May 18 - Jul 4, 1863. Vicksburg’s strategic location on the Mississippi River made it a critical win for both the Union and the Confederacy. The Confederate surrender there ensured Union control of the Mississippi River and cleaved the South in two. How it ended.
- 10 Facts
The fall of Vicksburg came just one day after the...
- Vicksburg Campaign of 1863
American Battlefield Trust’s map of The Vicksburg Campaign....
- Ulysses S. Grant
Civil War Trust's biography of Union Civil War...
- Visit Vicksburg Battlefield
10 km. 5 mi. + −. Leaflet. Click to view and interact with...
- 10 Facts
- Battle of Vicksburg Begins
- Siege of Vicksburg
- Vicksburg National Military Park
- Sources
As the Civil War began, the South controlled the Mississippi River—a critical transportation corridor and supply line—from Cairo, Illinois, all the way down to the Gulf of Mexico. Vicksburg, given its strategic location on the east bank of the Mississippi River, was “the nailhead that holds the South’s two halves together,” according to Confederate...
Grant made some attacks after bottling Vicksburg but found the Confederates well entrenched. Starting on May 18, preparing for a long Siege of Vicksburg, Grant's army constructed 15 miles of trenches and enclosed Pemberton’s force of 29,000 men inside the perimeter. It was only a matter of time before Grant, with 70,000 troops, captured Vicksburg. ...
After holding out for 47 days, Pemberton surrendered on July 4, 1863—Independence Day—and President Abraham Lincolnwrote that the Mississippi River “again goes unvexed to the sea.” The Confederate defeat at Vicksburg, and a second Union victory downriver at Port Hudson, Louisiana, ensured that the Union would have complete control of the Mississipp...
Vicksburg: History & Culture. National Park Service. The Battle of Vicksburg. Smithsonian National Museum of American History. Siege of Vicksburg. U.S. Army Heritage and Education Center.
10 km. 5 mi. + −. Leaflet. Click to view and interact with the map. Full Map View Nearby Monuments. 1. Civil War Battlefield. Vicksburg Battlefield. Vicksburg, MS. Civil War | Battlefield. Vicksburg National Military Park. Vicksburg, MS. Civil War | Museum. Old Court House Museum and Eva W. Davis Memorial. Vicksburg, MS. Civil War | Museum.
Siege of Vicksburg. Coordinates: Siege of Vicksburg. Part of the Vicksburg campaign of the Western Theater of the American Civil War. The Siege of Vicksburg - Assault on Fort Hill by Thure de Thulstrup. Date. May 18 – July 4, 1863. (1 month, 2 weeks and 2 days) Location.
- May 18 – July 4, 1863, (1 month, 2 weeks and 2 days)
- Union victory
Coordinates: 32°21′55″N 90°50′32″W. Vicksburg National Military Park preserves the site of the American Civil War Battle of Vicksburg, waged from March 29 to July 4, 1863. The park, located in Vicksburg, Mississippi (flanking the Mississippi River ), also commemorates the greater Vicksburg Campaign which led up to the battle.
- October 15, 1966
- 532,444 (2015)
- 2,524 acres (10.2 km²; 3.9 sq mi)
Confederate troops attack a Union supply depot and are met by untested United States Colored Troops. Surrender: July 4, 1863. After 47 days of siege, the Confederate Army surrendered to General Grant, ending the 18 month campaign for Vicksburg. Last updated: February 1, 2018.
Jul 22, 2021 · Vicksburg Battlefield is in Mississippi, approximately 42 miles west of Jackson via Route 20. Use exit ramp 4B – then follow Clay Street (US-80) west 0.25 miles to the park entrance. (New Orleans is 205 miles south via Route 55). Featured In. Civil War Battlefields.
