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- 🧑 San (さん) The simplest translation would be "Mr" or "Mrs" (so this is a unisex suffix), but it signifies much more than that. "- San" is used with someone we respect and with whom one is not especially close, for example a colleague or boss, customers or anyone you don’t know very well.
- 🧒 Kun (君，くん) This is a less formal title with a lower level of politeness. In fact the symbol or kanji is the same as that of "kimi", like "you" in its familiar form or the French "tu" (especially between couples).
- 👧 Chan (ちゃん) "-Chan" performs a function similar to "kun", except that it is used mainly with girls. It's quite an affectionate word, which might be used with a friend, a classmate, a little sister, a baby, a grandmother, a girl or a woman to let her know you think she is sweet.
- 🧑💼 Senpai (先輩、せんぱい) This signifies that a person in a group has more experience such as a senior colleague or a high school senior if you’re in a lower grade.
The most common honorifics include: San. Endō-san tanjōbi omedetō (Happy Birthday, Mr. Endō) San (さん), sometimes pronounced han (はん) in Kansai dialect, is the most commonplace honorific and is a title of respect typically used between equals of any age.
Jan 28, 2024 · Japanese honorifics are a complex system of addressing other people, much like the “Mr./Sir” and “Ms./Madame” in English. And just like their English counterparts, there are instances where you can use them—and ones where you can’t. Read on to learn more about the most common Japanese honorifics.
Jun 18, 2021 · Honorifics in Japanese. There are 2 Japanese words that are used to refer to Japanese honorifics. They are 敬語 (けいご keigo) and 敬称 (けいしょう keishō ). 敬語 (けいご keigo) means honorific language whereas 敬称 (けいしょう keishō) is used to refer to the action of using the honorific language or titles.
Oct 15, 2021 · The Complete Guide to Japanese Honorific Titles: San, Sama, Chan, Kun, & More. By Momoko Hoyt. October 15, 2021. What are honorifics? Honorifics are words used to imply high status, politeness, or respect. The Japanese language has many different honorifics.
Sep 24, 2021 · Honorifics are small words that come before a name (a prefix) or after a name (a suffix). Most Japanese honorifics are suffixes and most English honorifics are prefixes. We use Mr., Mrs., Ms., and Dr. before someone’s name in English to show respect. If we don’t know their name, we can use Sir and Ma’am.
Jan 9, 2024 · Japanese honorifics are more than just fancy titles. They’re an important part of everyday communication. Reflecting respect, social hierarchy, and relationship dynamics, these titles are suffixes and therefore come after names (or, in one case, can be used in place of names).
