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May 6, 2024 · A civil case in the Philippines typically involves private disputes between individuals or entities, usually concerning issues like contracts, property, or personal injury. The goal of a civil case is to obtain a remedy, such as compensation or specific performance, for the harm caused by the defendant.
Oct 16, 2023 · It's worth noting that the same action can lead to both criminal and civil charges. For example, a vehicular accident resulting in death may result in the driver being charged criminally for reckless imprudence resulting in homicide, while also facing a civil case for damages.
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On the other hand, the presence of one or more mitigating circumstances when a crime is committed, can serve to reduce the penalty imposed. An example is voluntary surrender. Lastly, the presence of aggravating circumstances will increase the penalty imposed under the crime, upon conviction. Some examples are contempt or insult to public authority.
(Article 14, Civil Code of the Philippines) The Philippines adheres to the doctrine known in criminal law as the theory of territoriality, i.e., any offense committed within our territory offends the State. Therefore any person, whether citizen or alien, can be punished for committing a crime here. As a result, the technical term "generality ...
Definition. — Acts and omissions punishable by law are felonies (delitos). Felonies are committed not only by means of deceit (dolo) but also by means of fault (culpa). There is deceit when the act is performed with deliberate intent; and there is fault when the wrongful act results from imprudence, negligence, lack of foresight, or lack of skill.
Dec 19, 2022 · Article 109. Share of each person civilly liable. – If there are two or more persons civilly liable for a felony, the courts shall determine the amount for which each must respond. Article 110. Several and subsidiary liability of principals, accomplices and accessories of a felony; Preference in payment. – Notwithstanding the provisions of ...
Nov 1, 2023 · Civil liabilities in crimes – Criminal Law. Updated on November 1, 2023. 1. Civil liability of certain persons. Every person criminally liable for a felony is also civilly liable. (Article 100, Ibid.) a. Rules regarding civil liability in certain cases.
