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Feb 20, 2018 · In a Nutshell: The Theory of Relativity. Updated February 20, 2018 | Factmonster Staff. You’ve probably heard of the theory of relativity. And you may even know that motion, mass, energy, time and space are all relative. But if you’re confused about what any of that actually means, look no further. Here’s a breakdown of relativity, how we ...
- 1895: Running Beside a Light Beam. By this point, Einstein’s ill-disguised contempt for his native Germany’s rigid, authoritarian educational methods had already gotten him kicked out of the equivalent of high school, so he moved to Zurich in hopes of attending the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH).
- 1904: Measuring Light From a Moving Train. It wasn’t easy. Einstein tried every solution he could think of, and nothing worked. Almost out of desperation, he began to consider a notion that was simple but radical.
- May 1905: Lightning Strikes a Moving Train. Einstein’s revelation was that observers in relative motion experience time differently: it’s perfectly possible for two events to happen simultaneously from the perspective of one observer, yet happen at different times from the perspective of the other.
- September 1905: Mass and Energy. That first paper wasn’t the end of it, though. Einstein kept obsessing on relativity all through the summer of 1905, and in September he sent in a second paper as a kind of afterthought.
Jan 26, 2017 · The theory is based on two fundamental principles: Relativity: The laws of physics do not change. Even for objects moving at inertial, constant speed frames of reference.
Nov 25, 2023 · What Is the Theory of Relativity? Relativity is two related theories: special relativity, which explains the relationship between space, time, mass, and energy; and general relativity, which describes how gravity fits into the mix. Albert Einstein proposed these theories starting in 1905.
Dec 31, 2022 · [These kinds of diagrams, where the perspectives of two observers in relative motion, will have some common elements. First, we will always define their relative motion to be parallel to their common \(x\)-axes.
May 14, 2023 · General relativity is physicist Albert Einstein's understanding of how gravity affects the fabric of space-time. The theory, which Einstein published in 1915, expanded the...
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An Illustrated Guide to Relativity. Aimed at both physics students and non-science majors, this unique book explains Einstein’s Special Theory of Relativity pictorially, using diagrams rather than equations. The diagrams guide the reader, step-by-step, from the basics of relativity to advanced topics including the addition of velocities ...
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