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    • K1 capsule

      • Capsule polysaccharide has an important role in bacterial pathogenesis, and the K1 capsule has been firmly established as one of the most potent capsule types in E. coli through its association with severe infections.
      www.nature.com › articles › s41467/023/39052-w
  1. May 5, 2021 · The role of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) as a cause of diarrhea in cancer and immunocompromised patients is controversial. Quantitation of fecal bacterial loads has been proposed as a method to differentiate colonized from truly infected patients.

    • Adilene Olvera, Hannah Carter, Anubama Rajan, Lily G. Carlin, Xiaomin Yu, Xi Lei Zeng, Samuel Shelbu...
    • 10.1093/cid/ciaa1394
    • 2021
    • 2021/05/05
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  3. Jan 1, 2016 · The K antigen is the E. coli polysaccharide capsule, of which there are >80 distinct types known [8], and the H antigen is the flagellum, of which there are >50 types [9].

    • Jan T. Poolman, Michael Wacker
    • 10.1093/infdis/jiv429
    • 2016
    • J Infect Dis. 2016 Jan 1; 213(1): 6-13.
  4. Feb 11, 2019 · Extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli (ESBL-EC) is one of the main antimicrobial-resistant pathogens. Little data are available on how biofilm formation (BF) contributes to EC-caused bloodstream infection (BSI) in cancer patients. This study investigated the impact of BF on clinical outcomes of cancer patients with EC-caused ...

    • Qing Zhang, Hao-Yang Gao, Ding Li, Zheng Li, Shan-Shan Qi, Shan Zheng, Chang-Sen Bai, Si-He Zhang
    • 10.2147/IDR.S192072
    • 2019
    • Infect Drug Resist. 2019; 12: 359-371.
  5. Jun 15, 2023 · Capsule polysaccharide has an important role in bacterial pathogenesis, and the K1 capsule has been firmly established as one of the most potent capsule types in E. coli through its association...

  6. Dec 7, 2009 · Several effector proteins that are secreted by the type III secretion system of enteropathogenic, enterohaemorrhagic and enteroinvasive E. coli have been shown to hijack and manipulate host...

    • Matthew A. Croxen, B. Brett Finlay
    • 2010
  7. These bacteria can cause host DNA damage by genotoxic substances, including colibactin secreted by pks + Escherichia coli, B. fragilis toxin (BFT) produced by Bacteroides fragilis, and typhoid toxin (TT) from Salmonella.

  8. Aug 30, 2024 · Given that approximately half of bacterial genomes encode at least one capsule biosynthetic cluster , especially in extra-intestinal virulent B2 phylogroup E. coli strains , the overproduction of capsules for phage resistance might be more common than previously thought.