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February the 7th. 1st known landing on continental Antarctica by American sealer Captain John Davis, though this is not acknowledged by all historians. In the winter of 1821, for the first time ever a party of men spent a winter in Antarctica.
- Introduction. The coldest temperature ever recorded on Earth was minus 128.56 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 89.2 degrees Celsius), registered on July 21, 1983, at Antarctica's Vostok station.
- It's seriously dry. The Dry Valleys of Antarctica are the driest place on Earth, with low humidity and almost no snow or ice cover.
- There's a lot of wind. On average, Antarctica is the windiest continent. Winds in some places of the continent can reach 200 mph (320 km/h).
- It's a big place. Antarctica is the fifth largest continent.
- Overview
- Explore the geography and the history of the exploration of Antarctica
Antarctica, Fifth largest continent on Earth. Antarctica lies concentrically around the South Pole, its landmass almost wholly covered by a vast ice sheet averaging 6,500 ft (2,000 m) thick. It is divided into two subcontinents: East Antarctica, consisting mainly of a high, ice-covered plateau, and West Antarctica, consisting largely of an archipel...
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Science in Antarctica comes under three broad headings: some examples of recent studies that are taking or have recently taken place. Geological Sciences. Exploration of the Gamburtsev Subglacial Mountains in East Antarctica.
The history of Antarctica emerges from early Western theories of a vast continent, known as Terra Australis, believed to exist in the far south of the globe. The term Antarctic, referring to the opposite of the Arctic Circle, was coined by Marinus of Tyre in the 2nd century AD.
Jan 24, 2020 · Two centuries after it was first sighted by Russian explorers, Antarctica is a key site for studying the future of Earth’s climate – and for global scientific cooperation.
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Jan 28, 2020 · In their subsequent circumnavigation of the Antarctic continent, Bellingshausen and Lazarev became the first explorers to see and officially discover several parts of the Antarctic landmass. On 22 February 1820, the Vostok and Mirnyi were hit by the worst storm of the voyage and were forced to sail north, arriving in Sydney, Australia in April.
